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In the time it takes to circle the bases, Ted Simmons experienced the high of hitting an improbable home run and the low of being ejected.

The incident 35 years ago symbolized the frustrations of the 1978 Cardinals.

ted_simmons16In April 1978, after a 6-11 start, the Cardinals fired manager Vern Rapp. A confrontation with Simmons prompted Rapp’s departure. After the Phillies had defeated the Cardinals, 3-2, in 10 innings on April 15 at St. Louis, Simmons turned up the music on the clubhouse stereo in an attempt to loosen a tense atmosphere. Rapp, thinking Simmons was unconcerned about the defeat, argued so loudly with Simmons behind closed doors he could be heard calling his catcher “a loser.”

Though Rapp eventually apologized for his words, he had lost the respect of many Cardinals players, who saw Simmons as a leader who played to win.

Ken Boyer, the former Cardinals third baseman, replaced Rapp. At first, the Cardinals performed better, getting within two games of .500 at 14-16.

Then they nosedived, losing 13 of 14 and falling to 15-29 overall.

Meanwhile, their main rival was rolling. The Cubs were in first place in the National League East Division and carrying a six-game winning streak when they faced the Cardinals on May 27, 1978, at St. Louis’ Busch Stadium II.

Other than Simmons, the Cardinals were being carved up by Cubs pitching that Saturday night.

Simmons had doubled in the fourth off Cubs starter Dennis Lamp. With the Cubs ahead 2-0, Simmons led off the seventh with a triple to center off Lamp. Keith Hernandez drove in Simmons with a ground out.

Frustrated by the losses and with the strike zone of Paul Runge, Simmons had been jawing with the home plate umpire all evening. “(Simmons) seemed to be uptight through most of the game,” Runge said to the Associated Press. “Before the seventh inning, I was joking with him and telling him to relax. There was something working on him.”

In the ninth, the Cubs turned to closer Bruce Sutter to preserve the 2-1 lead. Sutter, 25, was in his third big-league season and already was the kind of dominant reliever who four years later would lift the Cardinals to a World Series championship.

Sutter entered the game with a 1.52 ERA and six saves in 18 appearances.

The first batter he faced in the bottom of the ninth was Simmons.

Batting left-handed, the switch-hitter crushed an 0-and-2 pitch from Sutter for a home run, the only one of his career against Sutter, tying the score.

As he stepped on home plate after rounding the bases, Simmons tipped his cap to Runge and, according to the umpire, said, “Take that.”

“He definitely showed me up, but he didn’t cuss me,” Runge said. “It was a perfect opportunity for him and he took the opportunity.”

Runge tossed Simmons. With their big bat out of the lineup, the Cardinals were weakened. The Cubs scored a run in the 11th and won, 3-2, sending St. Louis to its 14th loss in 15 games and extending Chicago’s win streak to seven. The Cardinals filed a protest with the National League, arguing that Simmons shouldn’t have been ejected.

“I think this has been happening, or brewing, over a long period of time, but unless you call an umpire a name, he (Simmons) shouldn’t be kicked out,” Boyer said to the Associated Press. “We think very strongly that umpires ought to be fined, suspended or reprimanded, just like players.

“The only job (Runge) had was to see if (Simmons) touched the plate. I don’t think that the average fan knew they were having words before. Teddy never once turned around.” Boxscore

Three decades later, in an interview with the San Diego Union-Tribune, baseball writer Rick Hummel of the St. Louis Post-Dispatch said the ejection of Simmons remained memorable.

“Teddy was not in agreement with Paul Runge’s strike zone,” Hummel recalled. “They had a little debate about balls and strikes. Then Teddy hits a home run to tie the game and as Teddy steps on home plate he is ejected.

“That’s one of my favorites. Home run and gone.”

Previously: The story of how Ted Simmons became a Cardinal

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The 1968 Cardinals were stocked with players known for producing high drama. Bob Gibson. Lou Brock. Roger Maris. Orlando Cepeda. It was a supporting cast member, though, who delivered a storybook home run 45 years ago this month.

julian_javier3On May, 15, 1968, second baseman Julian Javier visited Mark Sandusky, 6, of McKeesport, Pa., at Children’s Hospital in Pittsburgh. The youngster’s legs had been crushed in a car accident. Javier often visited children in hospitals, The Sporting News reported.

Javier presented the boy with an autographed ball. “I want you to get better,” Javier told him, according to The Sporting News. “When you do, let me know and I’ll send you a bat to go along with the ball.”

Javier’s visit impressed the boy, who asked the Cardinals’ second baseman to hit a home run for him that night against the Pirates, the Associated Press reported.

“I’ll try,” Javier told the boy, according to The Sporting News, “but wouldn’t you settle for a couple of singles?”

“You’d better use a heavier bat,” the 6-year-old replied.

Javier, who hadn’t hit a homer that season, did the improbable.

Like a scene from “The Natural,” Javier hit Steve Blass’ first pitch of the fourth inning into the light tower next to the left-field scoreboard at Forbes Field, according to the Associated Press.

“I wasn’t thinking about it (during the at-bat),” Javier said. “But when I was running around the bases I thought, ‘Look what I did.’ “

The run backed the four-hit pitching of Steve Carlton and carried the Cardinals to a 1-0 victory. Boxscore

In its lead paragraph to its story about the game, the Associated Press wrote, “Julian Javier will never be mistaken for Babe Ruth, but the slender St. Louis Cardinal is the Sultan of Swat today in the starry eyes of a McKeesport, Pa., youngster.”

Javier wouldn’t hit another home run until three months later, Aug, 28, 1968, also at Pittsburgh, against Roy Face. Javier finished the season with four homers.

In a 13-year major-league career, Javier hit 78 regular-season home runs.

Previously: 1967 Cardinals came close to being World Series no-hit victims

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When Lukasz Musial settled in Pennsylvania after leaving his native Poland, he, like many immigrants of that time, enjoyed following the exploits of Babe Ruth, a symbol of all that was possible in America.

babe_ruthLike his father, young Stan Musial also became a fan of the Bambino. Stan Musial remained an admirer, even though his first encounter with Ruth left him somewhat astonished.

Imagine then the significance to Stan Musial when, 50 years ago this month, he became the big-league career leader in extra-base hits, breaking the mark held for almost 30 years by none other than Babe Ruth.

On May 8, 1963, Musial, 42, hit a home run off former teammate Bob Miller of the Dodgers, giving the Cardinals’ standout 1,357 career extra-base hits, surpassing the standard established by Ruth (1,356). Boxscore

In the book “Stan Musial: The Man’s Own Story” (1964, Doubleday), Musial wrote, “I’m proud to have more extra-base hits than any player … but, to me, Ruth is still champ. After all, let’s face it, I went to bat some 2,500 more times than the No. 1 slugger.”

Musial was 20 and playing for the Cardinals’ farm club at Rochester, N.Y., in 1941 when he first met Ruth. Musial offered a compelling description of that encounter (with help from the book’s contributor, St. Louis journalist Bob Broeg):

Ruth came to town to put on a hitting exhibition and to present a trophy in behalf of Rochester fans to their most popular player that 1941 season, first baseman Harry Davis.

The Babe was 47 then, heavy-bellied and out of competition for six years. His timing was way off, but finally he connected with a pitch from (Rochester manager Tony) Kaufmann, who served as his special batting practice pitcher, and lifted it far out of the ballpark. I got a big thrill out of watching that ancient, still-fabulous hitter demonstrate why my father thought there was only one Bambino. Pop was so right.

I confess, though, that I was awed _ and maybe a little disillusioned _ when Ruth sat on our bench during the game, pulled out a pint of whiskey from his pocket and emptied it.

Twenty-two years later, shortly after Musial broke Ruth’s extra-base hits record, a memo sheet posted on the Cardinals’ clubhouse bulletin board asked players whether they had participated in Babe Ruth League baseball. On the bottom of the sheet, The Sporting News reported, Musial wrote, “I played with Babe Ruth.”

In his book, Musial opened a chapter with this paragraph:

I believe Babe Ruth was the greatest who ever played because he was an outstanding pitcher and good outfielder who best combined the abilities to hit for great power and high average. Imagine, while hitting 714 homers, he struck out more than 1,300 times and still averaged .342 for his career.

A couple of weeks after Musial set the extra-base hits mark, he was profiled in the The Saturday Evening Post. “I’ll hit until I’m 50,” Musial said.

Asked by the publication for a set of guidelines he’d recommend a young player to follow in seeking a long big-league career, Musial offered six tips:

_ Keep your weight down.

_ Run a mile a day.

_ Get eight hours of sleep regularly.

_ If you must smoke, try lightweight cigars. They cut down on inhaling.

_ Take vitamins as recommended by a doctor.

_ Make it a point to bat .300.

The extra-base hits category (total of doubles, triples and homers hit) is one of the most underrated in baseball. The top five in career extra-base hits are:

_ Hank Aaron, 1,477

_ Barry Bonds, 1,440

_ Stan Musial, 1,377

_ Babe Ruth, 1,356

_ Willie Mays, 1,323

Previously: Total bases tell story of a total player: Stan Musial

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Curt Flood, a career .293 hitter but never known for his power, slugged two home runs against Dodgers ace Sandy Koufax. Both were historic.

sandy_koufaxThe first was a leadoff shot that sparked a rare feat. The second was significant because it was the last home run hit against Koufax.

On April 26, 2013, Matt Carpenter and Carlos Beltran, the first two batters in the Cardinals’ order, hit consecutive home runs in the first inning against the Pirates’ Jonathan Sanchez. Boxscore They are the first pair to lead off a game for the Cardinals with home runs since Tony Womack and Reggie Sanders did it against the Rockies’ Denny Stark in April 2004, according to the Elias Sports Bureau. Boxscore

Before that, the last pair of Cardinals who led off with back-to-back home runs in the first inning were Flood and Gene Freese _ against Koufax.

On Sunday, Aug. 17, 1958, the Cardinals faced the Dodgers in a doubleheader at the Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum. Koufax, who hadn’t yet developed into a consistent winner, was paired in Game 1 against Cardinals rookie Nelson Chittum, making his big-league debut. Koufax had a 9-5 record and 4.19 ERA.

Cardinals manager Fred Hutchinson stacked five right-handed batters among the top six in his order against the left-handed Koufax. The Coliseum, the Dodgers’ home in their first season after moving from Brooklyn, enticed right-handed batters to pull pitches to a left field fence just 251 feet from home plate. A 42-foot screen had been erected atop the fence, but batters weren’t deterred.

Flood, in his first season with St. Louis, opened the game by hitting a home run over the left-field screen. Freese, an infielder acquired by the Cardinals from the Pirates in a June trade, followed with a homer to the same spot.

The Cardinals scored four in the first against Koufax. He was lifted with one out in the second. Koufax faced 10 batters, yielded four hits and two walks and took the loss in a game won by the Cardinals, 12-7. Boxscore

In The Sporting News, Jack Herman wrote, “After going five straight games without coming close to a homer, Curt Flood and Gene Freese helped the Cards find the combination again at Los Angeles’ chummy left field fence in the Coliseum.”

Eight years later, Koufax was a dominant force, headed for his third Cy Young Award and fifth consecutive National League ERA title. He also was suffering from an arthritic left arm and, at 30, contemplating retirement.

At St. Louis on Sept. 29, 1966, in what would be his last appearance against the Cardinals, Koufax and Flood faced one another for the final time. It was epic.

Koufax entered the game with 294 strikeouts, needing six more to become the first big-league pitcher to achieve 300 in a season three times. In the fourth inning, Koufax got strikeout No. 300. The batter was Flood. St. Louis fans gave Koufax a standing ovation.

Koufax, who had struck out 306 in 1963 and 382 in 1965, surpassed the record of two 300-strikeout seasons he shared with Rube Waddell of the 1903-04 Athletics and Walter Johnson of the 1910 and ’12 Senators.

Seeking his 26th win of the season, Koufax and the Dodgers held a 2-0 lead in the seventh. Flood cut that in half, leading off the bottom of the inning with a home run.

It would be the last homer hit against Koufax, who would retire after the season. (Koufax yielded 204 home runs in 12 big-league seasons, plus two in the 1963 World Series.)

Still, Koufax was in control. In the ninth, he struck out the first two batters, Lou Brock and Jerry Buchek. Next up was Flood. He doubled to center, keeping alive the Cardinals’ hopes.

“I got a little tired near the end and made a mistake with Flood,” Koufax said to United Press International. “Imagine, after eight or nine years in the league, I still don’t know how to pitch to Flood.”

(Flood hit .296 [32-for-108] in his career against Koufax.)

What happened next sparked much debate. Dodgers manager Walter Alston went to the mound and, according to United Press International, ordered Koufax to intentionally walk Orlando Cepeda, putting the potential go-ahead run on base.

“I didn’t argue,” Koufax said. “But I doubt that we would have done it if we were playing at home.”

Cepeda had five career home runs against Koufax. Alston preferred to take his chances with Mike Shannon, one of the top home run and RBI producers on the 1966 Cardinals.

Shannon flied out to center fielder Willie Davis, ending the game and earning the Dodgers a 2-1 victory. Boxscore

Morris McLemore, sports editor of the Miami News, wrote, “In a situation like that, baseball is the most exciting game ever devised, for the final decision was made of drama, great skill and chance-taking in almost equal proportion.”

Koufax finished with a four-hitter and 13 strikeouts.

“I thought I had a better curve ball than I have had at any other time this season,” Koufax said.

Previously: How is this for relief: Bob Gibson and Sandy Koufax

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Desperate for a power-hitting right fielder and feeling the sting of the defection of free-agent Jack Clark, the Cardinals stunned nearly everyone when they traded second baseman Tommy Herr, a stalwart of their three pennant-winning teams of the 1980s, to the defending World Series champion Twins 25 years ago.

tom_herrAs he departed, Herr said he hoped to return to the Cardinals as their manager. It never happened.

On April 22, 1988, Herr was dealt to Minnesota for outfielder Tom Brunansky. The trade was announced after the Mets beat St. Louis, 4-0, dropping the Cardinals’ record to 4-11.

Joe Durso of the New York Times wrote, “It stunned Herr and his teammates as they came into the locker room. Herr was asked to step into manager Whitey Herzog’s office, where he received the news from Herzog and Dal Maxvill, the Cardinals’ general manager.”

Said Herr: “Sure, I’m shocked. I’ve loved my years as a Cardinal and it’s hard to say goodbye.”

Herr had played 10 seasons (1979-88) with the Cardinals, batting .274 with 1,021 hits in 1,029 games. He was the starting second baseman on the pennant-winning clubs of 1982, ’85 and ’87. He was an all-star in 1985 when he placed third in the National League in both RBI (110) and doubles (38). Herr ranked among the top three second basemen in the league in fielding percentage six times.

“It’s not an easy thing trading a great ballplayer and a fine gentleman,” Maxvill said to the Associated Press.

Three factors prompted the trade:

_ The Cardinals lacked power. Their top run producer, Clark, had signed with the Yankees after the 1987 season. Jim Lindeman, the Opening Day right fielder, was headed to the disabled list because of back spasms. The Cardinals were averaging 2.8 runs per game. Brunansky, who had hit 20 or more home runs in six consecutive seasons (1982-87) for the Twins, provided a much-needed power source.

“The deciding factor was our (poor) run production,” Maxvill said to the Associated Press. “Brunansky can help.”

_ The Cardinals feared Herr would depart for free agency. Herr was in the final season of a four-year contract. After losing reliever Bruce Sutter and Clark to free agency, the Cardinals were determined to get value in return for Herr before he could depart.

“I could see the writing on the wall,” Herr said to the St. Louis Post-Dispatch, “but I didn’t think it would happen this soon.”

Said Mets first baseman Keith Hernandez, who played with Herr on the 1982 World Series champion Cardinals: “If they had Clark, Tommy Herr’s on the team.”

_ The Cardinals had a replacement for Herr. Luis Alicea, a first-round selection of the Cardinals in the 1986 draft, was promoted from Class AAA Louisville to replace Herr at second base.

“We think we have a fine young man who is ready to be an everyday player here in Alicea,” Maxvill said to United Press International.

Twins general manager Andy MacPhail told the Associated Press he contacted Maxvill about a trade. The Twins were seeking a left-handed batter for the top of their order. Herr, a switch-hitter, fit the need.

MacPhail said Maxvill first asked about third baseman Gary Gaetti and outfielder Kirby Puckett.

“I told him I wouldn’t trade Gaetti and that my house would be burned to the ground if I traded Puckett,” MacPhail said.

The Twins had defeated the Cardinals in a seven-game World Series in October 1987. Now, six months later, they were swapping position starters.

“I’m proud of the accomplishments I’ve had here,” Herr said to the Associated Press. “I wanted to play my whole career here. That dream has gone. It’s been a good time. Maybe I’ll be back and manage this ballclub.”

Previously: Cardinals deal for Tony Pena not as lopsided as thought

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With a 76-78 record and fourth-place finish in the National League, the 1956 Cardinals lacked enough playing talent. What they offered instead was a high level of leadership skill.

grady_hattonNine players on the 1956 Cardinals would become major-league managers. The nine, in alphabetical order, are: Ken Boyer, Al Dark, Joe Frazier, Alex Grammas, Grady Hatton, Solly Hemus, Whitey Lockman, Red Schoendienst and Bill Virdon.

Hatton, 90, died April 11, 2013, in Warren, Texas.

An infielder, Hatton played 12 years (1946-56 and 1960) in the big leagues for the Reds, White Sox, Red Sox, Cardinals, Orioles and Cubs. He had 1,068 hits and a .254 batting average.

As manager of the Astros from 1966-68, Hatton helped develop emerging standouts such as second baseman Joe Morgan, outfielders Rusty Staub and Jimmy Wynn and pitchers Larry Dierker and Don Wilson.

Hatton’s stint with the Cardinals was brief. His contract was sold by the Red Sox to the Cardinals on May 11, 1956. Three months later, the Cardinals sent him to the Orioles in a waiver transaction.

A left-handed batter, Hatton appeared in 44 games, mostly as a pinch-hitter and second baseman, and hit .247 for the 1956 Cardinals.

Hatton was acquired by general manager Frank Lane as part of a roster overhaul. Within a one-week stretch in May 1956, Lane acquired Hatton and two other infielders _ Bobby Morgan from the Phillies and Chuck Harmon from the Reds _ to bolster the bench.

“You can see what I was trying to do,” Lane said to The Sporting News. “I wanted to give the Cardinals a tough core; men who’ve been around and who play anywhere, any thing. It wasn’t guesswork. It was me, the coaches and the manager (Fred Hutchinson) pooling ideas, hoping to come up with a club that can go all the way.”

The 1956 Cardinals had opened the season with a middle infield of Alex Grammas at shortstop and Red Schoendienst at second base. After three games, rookie Don Blasingame replaced Grammas.

Blasingame was better at second base than he was at shortstop. In June, Lane upset most Cardinals fans when he swapped Schoendienst to the Giants. Among the players acquired by the Cardinals in the deal was Dark, who became the shortstop, with Blasingame replacing Schoendienst at second.

Hatton was expected to back up Blasingame. But he batted .118 (4-for-34) with runners in scoring position and .214 (6-for-28) as a pinch-hitter.

On July 31, the Cardinals claimed Rocky Nelson, a left-handed batter, on waivers from the Dodgers. The next day, Hatton’s contract was sold to the Orioles. The Sporting News reported, “Hatton had not been delivering as the club’s left-handed batting specialist.”

Two years later, Hatton began his career as a manager, starting in the Orioles’ system. He moved to the Cubs’ organization, then the Astros’. In 1965, Hatton managed the Astros’ Class AAA Oklahoma City club to a 91-54 record, mentoring prospects such as catcher Jerry Grote, shortstop Sonny Jackson and future Cardinals pitchers Joe Hoerner, Chuck Taylor and Chris Zachary.

Hatton became manager of the Astros in 1966, replacing Lum Harris. Under Hatton, the Astros were 72-90 in 1966 and 69-93 in 1967. After winning five of their first six in 1968, the Astros faltered. From June 1 through June 17, they lost 14 of 16, including a four-game sweep by the Cardinals. Hatton was fired and replaced by Harry Walker, the former Cardinals player and manager.

“The problem is hitting,” Hatton said to The Sporting News. “We have not hit since the day we left spring training.”

Previously: 1956 Cardinals groomed nine managers

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