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Twenty years after he established the gold standard for consistency and durability at his position, Ozzie Smith still holds the National League record for most games played at shortstop.

ozzie_smith6On May 22, 1993, when the Cardinals took the field at Pittsburgh’s Three Rivers Stadium against the Pirates, Smith set the National League record of 2,223 games played at shortstop, breaking the mark held for eight years by Larry Bowa. Before Bowa, the National League record had been held for more than 50 years by Rabbit Maranville. Boxscore

Afterward, Smith told Rick Hummel of the St. Louis Post-Dispatch, “It’s a record that’s been there a long time. You have no idea when you start out that you’ll be able to achieve it. It’s an honor.”

Smith achieved the record by overcoming a serious shoulder injury in 1985 that restricted his throwing. Smith chose to let the injury heal naturally rather than undergo surgery. Remarkably, he led National League shortstops in games played in 1985, with 158.

“I had a torn rotator cuff (in 1985),” Smith told Hummel in May 1993. “People don’t talk about that much. I’m proud of (overcoming) that. I thought Mother Nature was the best way to handle it.

“For a while, I knew that I was going to have only one long throw a day. You had to kind of position yourself so you could get the ball over there, but at the same time not make it so far that you were going to hurt yourself for the rest of the day. I battled around that pretty well.”

Smith also topped National League shortstops in games played in 1980 (158), strike-shortened 1981 (110), 1987 (158) and 1989 (153).

Smith played in the major leagues from 1978-96 for two National League clubs: Padres (four years) and Cardinals (15 years).

He finished his career with 2,511 games played at shortstop, ranking him fourth in big-league history. The three ahead of him played either exclusively or primarily in the American League.

The only National League shortstop who might be a threat to challenge Smith’s record is the Phillies’ Jimmy Rollins, 34. But he still hasn’t reached 2,000 games played.

The top 10 in big-league games played at shortstop:

_ 1. Omar Vizquel, 2,709 games. Vizquel performed in the major leagues from 1989-2012. Just four of those years were spent in the National League (with the Giants).

_ 2. Luis Aparicio, 2,581. Like Vizquel, Aparicio is a Venezuelan. In 18 seasons in the big leagues, all in the American League (with the White Sox, Orioles and Red Sox), Aparicio never played a position other than shortstop.

_ 3. Derek Jeter, 2,531. Of the shortstops in the top 10, Jeter is the only one who played even one game for the Yankees. Jeter has been with them since 1995. He once appeared a cinch to overtake Aparicio and Vizquel to become the all-time leader in games played at shortstop. But an ankle injury has kept him from playing this season. The Yankees have said they expect Jeter, 38, to return after the 2013 All-Star Game.

_ 4. Ozzie Smith, 2,511. Like Aparicio, Smith never played a position other than shortstop in the major leagues. He won a Gold Glove Award in 13 consecutive years (1980-92) and led National League shortstops in fielding percentage eight times.

_ 5. Cal Ripken, 2,302. He spent his entire big-league career with the Orioles (1981-2001). Ripken led American League shortstops in fielding percentage four times. After shifting to third base, he led the league in fielding percentage at the hot corner in 1998.

_ 6. Larry Bowa, 2,222. Bowa played his whole career in the National League, with the Phillies, Cubs and Mets (1970-85).

_ 7. Luke Appling, 2,218. He spent his entire big-league career (1930-50) with the White Sox. When he retired, Appling held the major-league record for most games played at shortstop. Six years later, Aparicio became the White Sox starter. It was Aparicio who supplanted Appling atop the career games played list at shortstop.

_ 8. Dave Concepcion, 2,178. Another Venezuelan, Concepcion played his entire career with the Reds (1970-88).

_ 9. Rabbit Maranville, 2,153. A National League shortstop from 1912-35, Maranville was the starter for the 1928 Cardinals pennant winners. He also played for the Braves, Pirates, Dodgers and Cubs.

_ 10 Alan Trammell, 2,139. He spent his entire major-league career with the Tigers (1977-96). Though his prime years overlapped with Ripken, Trammell won twice as many American League Gold Glove awards at shortstop (four) as Ripken (two) did.

Royce Clayton, who replaced Smith as the Cardinals’ starting shortstop, ranks 16th on the career big-league list for games played at shortstop, with 2,053.

Garry Templeton, whom the Cardinals traded to the Padres for Smith in February 1982, ranks 20th on the career list for games played at shortstop, with 1,964.

Edgar Renteria, the starting shortstop for the Cardinals’ 2004 pennant winners, ranks 12th on the career list for games played at shortstop, with 2,114.

Previously: How the Cardinals’ deal for Ozzie Smith almost fell apart

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Shelby Miller was a 9-year-old in Texas when Rick Ankiel was drawing raves across the National League as a strikeout artist in his rookie season as a starter for the 2000 Cardinals.

rick_ankiel3On Wednesday night, May 15, 2013, Miller, the Cardinals’ present phenom, will confront his counterpart of the past, Ankiel, when St. Louis plays the Mets at Busch Stadium III.

Ankiel, 33, is a Mets outfielder, his pitching career evaporating by 2004 because he suddenly lacked both confidence and command. Miller, 22, is developing into a force as a Cardinals starting pitcher.

(Updated: On May 15, 2013, Ankiel was 1-for-2 against Miller. Ankiel singled and popped out. Against reliever Seth Maness, Ankiel hit a two-run home run.)

When Miller struck out 13 Rockies on May 10, 2013, the right-hander became the first Cardinals rookie to achieve at least 11 strikeouts in a game since Ankiel in 2000.

Ankiel struck out 11 four times as a rookie, twice doing it before his 21st birthday. Here is a look at those performances:

_ Cardinals 7, Marlins 6, at St. Louis, May 25, 2000: Ankiel earned his fourth win of the season, striking out 11 in 6.2 innings.

The effort was controversial because Ankiel threw 121 pitches. Scott Boras, Ankiel’s agent, said he believed the Cardinals had agreed to limit Ankiel to 100 pitches a game.

Ankiel, who was averaging 4.25 walks per game, didn’t yield a walk to the Marlins. He struck out the side (Preston Wilson, Derrek Lee and Alex Gonzalez) in the second inning and did it again (Danny Bautista, Cliff Floyd and Wilson) in the fourth. Boxscore

_ Indians 3, Cardinals 2, at St. Louis, June 4, 2000: Six of the Indians’ first seven outs were on strikeouts. Ankiel struck out 11 in five innings and walked none, but was lifted after reaching 98 pitches.

“I had a lot of strikeouts, but I really wasn’t going that well,” Ankiel said to the St. Louis Post-Dispatch.

Ankiel struck out the side (Alex Ramirez, Jolbert Cabrera and Jim Brower) in the second and did it again (Sandy Alomar, Richie Sexson and Ramirez) in the fourth. Boxscore

_ Cardinals 12, Astros 1, at Houston, July 21, 2000: Two days after turning 21, Ankiel struck out 11 in seven innings and improved his record to 7-5. Ankiel struck out Craig Biggio twice and Lance Berkman once.

“He’s got an electric arm,” Astros slugger Jeff Bagwell told the Post-Dispatch.

Said Cardinals manager Tony La Russa: “Sometimes it’s hard to remember how young he is. With him, it’s all about command. His stuff is so good.” Boxscore

_ Cardinals 9, Pirates 5, at Pittsburgh, Sept. 13, 2000: In the last game the Cardinals would play at Three Rivers Stadium before the Pirates moved into PNC Park, Ankiel struck out 11 in 6.2 innings, earning his ninth win of the season.

Ankiel struck out the side (John Wehner, Mike Benjamin and Adrian Brown) in the second. Wehner struck out three times against Ankiel in this game.

Pirates manager Gene Lamont said of Ankiel: “The ball explodes out of his hand. He’s going to be one of the best pitchers we’ve seen in a long time.”

Said La Russa: “I’d love for him to get the Rookie of the Year (Award) because those nine wins do not reflect how well he’s pitched. He’s learning to pitch. He’s not just out there throwing.” Boxscore

Less than a month later, Oct. 3, 2000, Ankiel, a surprise starter in Game 1 of the National League Division Series against the Braves, walked six and threw five wild pitches in 2.2 innings, triggering the downward spiral that led to the end of his pitching career. Boxscore

One cannot help but wonder what Ankiel must be thinking as he watches Shelby Miller embark on a path that appears as promising as Ankiel’s once did.

Previously: Rafael Furcal cost Rick Ankiel Rookie of Year Award

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When Lukasz Musial settled in Pennsylvania after leaving his native Poland, he, like many immigrants of that time, enjoyed following the exploits of Babe Ruth, a symbol of all that was possible in America.

babe_ruthLike his father, young Stan Musial also became a fan of the Bambino. Stan Musial remained an admirer, even though his first encounter with Ruth left him somewhat astonished.

Imagine then the significance to Stan Musial when, 50 years ago this month, he became the big-league career leader in extra-base hits, breaking the mark held for almost 30 years by none other than Babe Ruth.

On May 8, 1963, Musial, 42, hit a home run off former teammate Bob Miller of the Dodgers, giving the Cardinals’ standout 1,357 career extra-base hits, surpassing the standard established by Ruth (1,356). Boxscore

In the book “Stan Musial: The Man’s Own Story” (1964, Doubleday), Musial wrote, “I’m proud to have more extra-base hits than any player … but, to me, Ruth is still champ. After all, let’s face it, I went to bat some 2,500 more times than the No. 1 slugger.”

Musial was 20 and playing for the Cardinals’ farm club at Rochester, N.Y., in 1941 when he first met Ruth. Musial offered a compelling description of that encounter (with help from the book’s contributor, St. Louis journalist Bob Broeg):

Ruth came to town to put on a hitting exhibition and to present a trophy in behalf of Rochester fans to their most popular player that 1941 season, first baseman Harry Davis.

The Babe was 47 then, heavy-bellied and out of competition for six years. His timing was way off, but finally he connected with a pitch from (Rochester manager Tony) Kaufmann, who served as his special batting practice pitcher, and lifted it far out of the ballpark. I got a big thrill out of watching that ancient, still-fabulous hitter demonstrate why my father thought there was only one Bambino. Pop was so right.

I confess, though, that I was awed _ and maybe a little disillusioned _ when Ruth sat on our bench during the game, pulled out a pint of whiskey from his pocket and emptied it.

Twenty-two years later, shortly after Musial broke Ruth’s extra-base hits record, a memo sheet posted on the Cardinals’ clubhouse bulletin board asked players whether they had participated in Babe Ruth League baseball. On the bottom of the sheet, The Sporting News reported, Musial wrote, “I played with Babe Ruth.”

In his book, Musial opened a chapter with this paragraph:

I believe Babe Ruth was the greatest who ever played because he was an outstanding pitcher and good outfielder who best combined the abilities to hit for great power and high average. Imagine, while hitting 714 homers, he struck out more than 1,300 times and still averaged .342 for his career.

A couple of weeks after Musial set the extra-base hits mark, he was profiled in the The Saturday Evening Post. “I’ll hit until I’m 50,” Musial said.

Asked by the publication for a set of guidelines he’d recommend a young player to follow in seeking a long big-league career, Musial offered six tips:

_ Keep your weight down.

_ Run a mile a day.

_ Get eight hours of sleep regularly.

_ If you must smoke, try lightweight cigars. They cut down on inhaling.

_ Take vitamins as recommended by a doctor.

_ Make it a point to bat .300.

The extra-base hits category (total of doubles, triples and homers hit) is one of the most underrated in baseball. The top five in career extra-base hits are:

_ Hank Aaron, 1,477

_ Barry Bonds, 1,440

_ Stan Musial, 1,377

_ Babe Ruth, 1,356

_ Willie Mays, 1,323

Previously: Total bases tell story of a total player: Stan Musial

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No matter how dire the outlook for Cardinals relievers in 2013, it’s unlikely they’ll sink to the level of the 1954 club.

stu_millerThough weakened by an injury to closer Jason Motte and the ineffectiveness of relievers such as Mitchell Boggs, the 2013 relief corps isn’t as tattered as the 1954 Cardinals, who had the worst bullpen ERA (5.46) in franchise history, according to St. Louis Post-Dispatch columnist Bernie Miklasz.

The 1954 Cardinals, managed by Eddie Stanky, were 72-82 and finished sixth in the eight-team National League.

So desperate for relief were they that Harvey Haddix, who led the club in games started (35) and wins (18), also ranked second in saves, with four in eight relief appearances.

Haddix was the starting and losing pitcher in the Cardinals’ season opener, a 13-4 loss to the Cubs on April 13, 1954, at St. Louis. Boxscore Two days later, in the Cardinals’ second game of the season, versus the Braves at Milwaukee, Haddix again was the losing pitcher _ this time, in relief. Boxscore He worked as long in his relief stint, 2.1 innings, as he did in his start.

Haddix didn’t pitch in the Cardinals’ third game of the season, but he was one of the few on the staff who didn’t. On April 17, 1954, the Cubs defeated the Cardinals, 23-13, at Chicago. Five Cardinals relievers combined to give up 16 runs in seven innings in relief of starter Gerry Staley. The game took 3 hours, 43 minutes to play _ the longest nine-inning game in National League history at that time. Boxscore

In The Sporting News, Bob Broeg wrote that the Cardinals’ start to the season was a “humorless first week when their pitching … was cuffed incredibly.”

After 10 games, Stanky said of his bullpen, “I don’t know what I’m going to do, but I know this _ I’m not going with what I’ve got.”

A look at the relievers who were the most prominent members of the infamous 1954 Cardinals bullpen:

_ Al Brazle. The side-arming left-hander was the Cardinals’ closer. He had been effective in the previous two years, saving 16 for St. Louis in 1952 and 18 in 1953. But he had just eight saves and a 4.16 ERA in 1954. He was far better on the road (2.27 ERA) than he was at home (5.55 ERA). Brazle, 40, was released after the season and never appeared in the big leagues again.

_ Cot Deal. A right-hander, Deal, 31, yielded 85 hits, including 14 home runs, in 71.2 innings. He had more walks (36) than strikeouts (25) and an ERA of 6.28. Left-handed batters hit .341 against him. Deal never pitched in the big leagues after 1954, but he went on to coach for 15 years in the majors, including on the staff of manager Johnny Keane’s 1965 Yankees.

_ Joe Presko. Primarily a Cardinals starter from 1951-53, the right-hander had an 8.61 ERA in 31 relief appearances for the 1954 Cardinals. He lost four relief decisions in a span from May 28 to June 17. Presko surrendered 59 hits in 38.2 innngs of relief. After the season, Presko, 25, was acquired by the Tigers.

_ Royce Lint. A 33-year-old rookie, Lint pitched two scoreless innings of relief in the Cardinals’ season opener. But the left-hander finished his lone big-league season with a 5.19 ERA in 26 relief appearances.

_ Stu Miller. The Sporting News would name this right-hander the National League Fireman of the Year with the 1961 Giants and the American League Fireman of the Year with the 1963 Orioles. But Miller, 26, wasn’t an effective reliever for the 1954 Cardinals. He had a 5.96 ERA in 15 relief appearances, walking 16 in 25.2 innings.

Three pitchers on the 1954 Cardinals were used as both starters and relievers. They were:

_ Gerry Staley. He pitched in 48 games, 20 starts and 28 relief stints. He had a 3.77 ERA and three saves as a reliever.

_ Brooks Lawrence. The rookie pitched in 35 games, 18 starts and 17 relief appearances. He was 6-4 with a 3.25 ERA as a reliever.

_ Tom Poholsky. He pitched in 25 games, 13 starts and 12 relief stints. He had a 5.30 ERA as a reliever, yielding five home runs in 18.2 innings.

Previously: Bobby Shantz: First Cardinals pitcher to win Gold Glove

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Entering the 2003 season, some were concerned Woody Williams no longer was effective. The Cardinals pitcher was 36, his spring training ERA was 14.54 and he had been limited to 17 starts in 2002 because of two stints on the disabled list.

woody_williams3In the St. Louis Post-Dispatch, Joe Strauss asked whether an aging, fragile Williams would be treated by the Cardinals like “a pricey piece of red-and-white pitching porcelain.”

Instead, Williams opened 2003 like a staff pillar, posting three wins without allowing a run in his first three starts.

In 2013, Pat Maholm of the Braves became only the fourth big-league pitcher since 1961 to win his first three season starts without allowing a run, according to the Elias Sports Bureau. The others: Luis Tiant of the 1966 Indians, Zack Greinke of the 2009 Royals and Williams.

Here’s what Williams achieved:

_ Cardinals 7, Brewers 0, April 2, 2003, at St. Louis: Williams held Milwaukee to two hits in 6.2 innings. The Brewers were hitless until Eric Young tripled with two outs in the sixth. Milwaukee’s only other hit off Williams was a single by Jeffrey Hammonds in the seventh.

“I picture doing that every game,” Williams said to Strauss. “That’s what I strive to do _ not a no-hitter, but every inning I pitch I want to get a zero.”

Mike Matheny backed Williams’ effort with a three-hit, two-RBI performance. Boxscore

_ Cardinals 3, Astros 0, April 12, 2003, at Houston: Williams had skipped his second scheduled start at Colorado because of neck stiffness. He showed no signs of a problem against the Astros, pitching six scoreless innings and extending his streak to 12.2.

A Houston native, Williams, who became a free agent after the 2002 season, had been wooed by the Astros before re-signing with St. Louis. The win improved Williams’ career record versus Houston to 6-2.

“I worked ahead and threw good pitches when I needed to,” Williams said to the Post-Dispatch.

In the first inning, Houston threatened when, with one out, Geoff Blum singled and Jeff Bagwell doubled. Lance Berkman then grounded to first baseman Tino Martinez, who threw to the plate to nail Blum.

“That’s a veteran Gold Glove play to come up with that throw,” Cardinals manager Tony La Russa said.

After Jeff Kent walked, Richard Hidalgo flied out, ending the inning.

“The play Tino made was huge,” said Williams. “It stopped the momentum.”

_ Cardinals 6, Diamondbacks 3, April 18, 2003, at St. Louis: Williams yielded three hits in seven scoreless innings. Arizona was hitless until Lyle Overbay singled with one out in the fifth. The Diamondbacks scored their runs in the ninth off Russ Springer.

Williams’ scoreless innings streak was at 19.2. “It’s not going to last forever, I know that,” Williams said to Dan O’Neill of the Post-Dispatch.

Said La Russa of Williams: “If he ever comes out there and doesn’t have real good stuff and real good location, we’re all going to pass out.” Boxscore

_ Braves 4, Cardinals 3, April 24, 2003, at Atlanta: Williams kept the Braves scoreless for 5.1 innings before the streak ended at 25 when Julio Franco scored from third on a Johnny Estrada single.

With two outs, Williams worked the count to 0-2 on Rafael Furcal, who then lined a RBI-single, tying the score at 2-2. Steve Kline took the loss in relief of Williams. Boxscore

Williams rewarded the 2003 Cardinals by producing 18 wins in 220.2 innings, both single-season career highs for him.

Previously: Deal for Woody Williams sparked 2001 Cardinals

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From the very first game, Mark McGwire signaled that 1998 would be a special season for him.

mark_mcgwire3McGwire hit home runs in each of the Cardinals’ first four games of 1998, joining Willie Mays of the 1971 Giants as the only major-league players to begin a season in that manner. Since then, two others have done it: Nelson Cruz of the 2011 Rangers and Chris Davis of the 2013 Orioles, according to the Elias Sports Bureau.

The season-opening streak sparked McGwire to a record 70 home runs that year. Though tainted by subsequent revelations that McGwire used performance-enhancing drugs, the slugging feats remain official in the big-league record books.

McGwire’s home runs in the first four games of 1998 accounted for 12 RBI and lifted the Cardinals to three victories. Here is how it happened:

_ Cardinals 6, Dodgers 0, March 31, 1998, at St. Louis: Playing a regular-season game in March for the first time, the Cardinals’ opener was scoreless in the fifth inning when McGwire launched a grand slam off a floating change-up from Dodgers starter Ramon Martinez. Boxscore

The high drive carried 364 feet into the left-center stands at Busch Stadium II.

“You’re not going to see too many people hit a ball that high and have it leave the ballpark,” Dodgers left fielder Todd Hollandsworth said to the St. Louis Post-Dispatch.

Said McGwire to writer Rick Hummel: “It sort of surprised me the way it carried. I knew I hit it high enough. It was just a matter of far enough.

“I was juiced up. I don’t know my own strength. I hope I don’t hurt anybody.”

Speculation already was rampant that McGwire might challenge the single-season homer record of 61 by the Yankees’ Roger Maris. Under a headline of “McGwire’s Slam Drives Cards _ Countdown to 61 Begins,” Mike Eisenbath of the Post-Dispatch wrote in the lead paragraph of his game story, “Mark McGwire took what might be a first step toward immortality.”

_ Cardinals 8, Dodgers 5, April 2, 1998, at St. Louis: With two out in the 12th, McGwire hit a three-run walkoff home run off a curve from rookie reliever Frank Lankford. Boxscore

“You know anything is possible with him _ is that amazing?” said Cardinals manager Tony La Russa.

_ Padres 13, Cardinals 5, April 3, 1998, at St. Louis: McGwire’s two-run homer off Padres starter Mark Langston in the fifth was the highlight for St. Louis. Boxscore

_ Cardinals 8, Padres 6, April 4, 1998, at St. Louis: With the Cardinals clinging to a 3-2 lead in the sixth, McGwire provided a cushion with a three-run homer off reliever Don Wengert.

Counting the home runs he hit for St. Louis in the last two games of 1997, McGwire extended his long ball streak to six consecutive games over two seasons. Boxscore

“It’s unbelievable,” said Cardinals catcher Tom Lampkin. “(McGwire) has a chance to hit the ball out of the ballpark every time he walks up to the plate.”

McGwire’s streak ended on April 5, 1998, when he was limited to a single and a walk in five plate appearances against Padres starter Kevin Brown and reliever Trevor Hoffman. Boxscore

The Cardinals blew a 7-3 ninth-inning lead in that game and lost, 8-7. Wrote columnist Bernie Miklasz: “We have finally discovered Mark McGwire’s weakness: he can’t pitch.”

Previously: Willie McCovey and his legendary St. Louis home run

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