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Archive for the ‘Pitchers’ Category

Sunday night pioneer: How Hal Brown baffled Cardinals

Posted in Games, Opponents, Pitchers on January 10, 2016| Leave a Comment »

Sunday night baseball, a standard feature on today’s major-league schedule, was a radical idea, born of necessity, when the Cardinals first experienced it in 1963.

hal_brownAt that time, the Houston Colt .45s, in their second National League season, played their home games at an outdoor ballpark. In the summer, the oppressive Texas heat and humidity made day baseball uncomfortable, if not impractical, for fans and players.

“Rivals agreed that it’s too hot to play on Sunday afternoons,” United Press International reported.

The 1963 Colt .45s became the first big-league club to schedule Sunday night home games. The first was against the Giants on June 9. The second was played against the Cardinals on June 30. The winning pitcher in both was a 38-year-old knuckleball specialist, Hal Brown, a World War II combat veteran who had served as a gunner on U.S. Army Air Force bombers.

Need to be stingy

Brown, winding down his career with the weakest-hitting team in the National League, knew his best chance to win was to pitch a shutout for the Colt .45s.

The 1963 Colt .45s would rank last in the 10-team NL in runs (464), RBI (420) and home runs (62).

Brown earned five wins for the 1963 Colt .45s. He pitched complete-game shutouts _ two versus the Cardinals, including the Sunday night game, and one against the Phillies _ for three of those wins. In the other two, he pitched 6.1 innings of scoreless relief versus the Giants and held the Mets to three runs in a rain-shortened seven-inning start.

Thus, in his wins for the 1963 Colt .45s, Brown had an ERA of 0.66, yielding three runs in 49.1 innings.

Overall, Brown was 5-11 with a 3.31 ERA in 26 games, including 20 starts, for the 1963 Colt .45s. Brown yielded three runs or fewer in seven of his losses, with the Colt .45s scoring a total of five runs in those defeats.

Richards connection

Brown debuted in the major leagues with the 1951 White Sox. He also pitched for the Red Sox and Orioles before joining the Yankees in September 1962.

On April 21, 1963, the Yankees sent Brown to the Colt .45s for $25,000. Paul Richards, general manager of the Colt .45s, had been Brown’s manager with the White Sox and for most of his time with the Orioles. It was Richards who encouraged Brown to use the knuckleball.

“I don’t want a big knuckler,” Brown said to The Sporting News. “I want it to look just good enough to swing at. When you’re 38, you would rather get them out on one pitch than strike them out on three.”

Night moves

In the inaugural big-league Sunday night game, Brown relieved injured starter Turk Farrell with two outs in the third inning. Brown pitched the rest of the way, yielding one hit _ a Willie Mays single _ and retiring the last 17 Giants batters in a row for his first NL win in a 3-0 Colt .45s victory. Boxscore

Outside the ballpark, protesters opposed Sunday night baseball, according to the book “Colt .45s: A Six-Gun Salute.”

“It’s just plain wrong and ought not to be,” Baptist minister O.A. Taylor said of Sunday night games. “If they get by with this, they’ll start scheduling games on Sunday morning.”

Three weeks later, Brown got the start against the Cardinals in the second Sunday night game.

Brown pitched a complete-game seven hitter in a 1-0 Colt .45s victory. Houston scored in the fourth off starter Lew Burdette on John Bateman’s RBI-single.

Brown held the Cardinals to six singles and a triple, striking out six and walking one. He escaped several jams, including:

_ In the first inning, the Cardinals loaded the bases with two outs before Brown retired George Altman.

_ In the second, Curt Flood reached second with none out, but was caught attempting to steal third.

_ Altman tripled leading off the seventh. He was unable to advance on groundouts by Flood and Tim McCarver. Carl Sawatski flied out, ending the inning and stranding Altman at third.

_ In the eighth, the Cardinals had runners on first and third with one out. Brown retired Charlie James and Ken Boyer without allowing the runner from third to score.

“It was a weird but wonderful triumph,” wrote Mickey Herskowitz in The Sporting News.

Said Brown: “It’s a pretty good feeling to know you have to pitch a shutout to win and then to do it.” Boxscore

Brown shut out the Cardinals for the second time on Aug. 24, 1963, a Saturday night in Houston. He limited the Cardinals to four singles _ three by Flood and one by Altman _ in a 4-0 Colt .45s victory.

Stan Musial, making his final visit to Houston as a player and honored in ceremonies before the game, was 0-for-3 against Brown that night. Boxscore

Previously: From the start, Cardinals vs. Houston rivalry was special

Previously: Reds-Cardinals: Easter night to remember

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How Bobby Dews helped Bob Forsch become a pitcher

Posted in Games, Hitters, Managers, Pitchers, Prospects on January 4, 2016| Leave a Comment »

As a longtime player, coach and manager in the Cardinals’ system, perhaps the most important contribution Bobby Dews made was helping Bob Forsch take a successful step in transforming from a third baseman into a pitcher.

bobby_dewsDews was manager of the Cardinals’ 1971 Class A club at Cedar Rapids, Iowa. Forsch, a 26th-round draft choice who had flopped as a third-base prospect, was in his first full season as a starting pitcher. At 21, his playing career was at a crossroads.

With Dews as his manager, Forsch had a successful year, posting an 11-7 record and 3.13 ERA in 23 starts for Cedar Rapids. He ranked second on the team in both innings pitched (158) and strikeouts (134). That performance convinced the Cardinals Forsch had potential as a pitcher.

Three years later, Forsch debuted with the Cardinals and went on to a productive career with them.

Bobby Dews helped him get there.

Dews was in the Cardinals’ organization from 1960 to 1974 before joining the Braves as a minor-league manager. He remained with the Braves in various roles, including big-league coach, until he retired in 2012.

Shortstop prospect

Dews was a varsity baseball and basketball player at Georgia Tech. He launched his professional baseball career when signed by the Cardinals in 1960.

Shortstop was Dews’ primary position, though he also played at second base and in the outfield.

His best season as a player in the Cardinals’ system was with Class AA Tulsa in 1964. Dews batted .277 that year with 30 stolen bases.

Dews was promoted to Class AAA Jacksonville in 1965, but his progress was slowed when he underwent surgery for a ruptured spleen on May 18, 1965.

For Dews, who had little power, the highlight of his 1965 season occurred when he hit home runs on consecutive nights (July 22-23) against Rochester.

The first of those home runs was hit against Darold Knowles, a future Cardinals reliever. “That was strictly a shot in the dark,” Dews told The Sporting News. “I didn’t know what he threw or where it was.”

The next night, Dews hit a home run against Bill Short, who had pitched for the 1960 American League champion Yankees. Said Dews: “Bill threw me a fastball and I think he thought I was going to take it. Instead, I hit it. Isn’t that real crazy?”

In 1966 with Class AA Arkansas, Dews played all nine positions in the Sept. 5 regular-season finale against Austin. Arkansas manager Vern Rapp pitched two hitless innings in the game.

Dews was a player-coach in the Cardinals’ system in 1967 and 1968.

Learning to manage

At 30, Dews was named manager of the Cardinals’ 1969 Class A club in Lewiston, Idaho. One of his players was Forsch, 19, who was in his second professional season as a third baseman. Forsch hit .203 in 26 games for Lewiston.

Dews was a coach for Tulsa manager Warren Spahn in 1970. After that, Dews was assigned to manage Cardinals farm clubs in each of the next four seasons: Cedar Rapids in 1971, Sarasota in 1972, Modesto in 1973 and Sarasota again in 1974.

Besides Forsch, two of the future big-leaguers Dews managed in the Cardinals’ system were outfielders Hector Cruz at Cedar Rapids and Mike Vail at Modesto.

Life after Cardinals

In 1975, Dews was named manager of the Braves’ Class A Greenwood team in the Western Carolinas League.

His most prominent roles with the Braves were as a big-league coach under manager Bobby Cox from 1979-81 and from 1997-2006.

In an interview with MLB.com, Cox said of Dews: “He was a special guy. He helped so much in getting this organization going.”

Dews also wrote books, the best-known of which was “Legends, Demons and Dreams,” a collection of short stories.

“My grandfather wanted me to be a lawyer and a writer,” Dews told Jim Wallace of WALB.com. “Of course, everybody else in town wanted me to be a baseball player. So I guess I tried to blend the two.”

Previously: The story of how Bob Forsch converted to pitching

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How Cardinals struck it rich with 1995 free-agent haul

Posted in Hitters, Pitchers on December 24, 2015| Leave a Comment »

(Updated March 17, 2022)

Cardinals general manager Walt Jocketty went on a successful shopping spree for free agents in December 1995. In acquiring starters at left field, third base and the No. 1 spot in the rotation, along with a versatile reserve outfielder, Jocketty transformed the Cardinals from losers to winners.

andy_benes2In a span from Dec. 15 to Dec. 23, the Cardinals signed four prominent free agents: pitcher Andy Benes, left fielder Ron Gant, third baseman Gary Gaetti and outfielder Willie McGee.

All played key roles in remaking the Cardinals from a club that finished 62-81 and next-to-last in the National League Central in 1995 to one that won the division title at 88-74 in 1996.

Here, in the order in which they occurred, is a look at those free-agent acquisitions from December 1995:

McGee returns

Jocketty had more than nostalgia in mind when he signed McGee, 37, to a $500,000 one-year contract on Dec. 15, 1995.

McGee, center fielder for the Cardinals on three pennant-winning clubs and one World Series championship team in the 1980s, was seen by Jocketty as an experienced winner with the skills to play multiple outfield positions, pinch-hit and run the bases.

“He should be one of our extra outfielders,” Jocketty said to Rick Hummel of the St. Louis Post-Dispatch. “He adds some veteran strength to our bench. He’s still a serviceable guy.”

With the Red Sox in 1995, McGee hit .285 in 67 games. A switch-hitter, McGee had been especially effective versus left-handers, hitting .341 (29-for-85) against them in 1995.

McGee “wasn’t too thrilled with the Red Sox’s off-season offer to make him a minor-league coach,” the Boston Herald reported.

Reunited with manager Tony La Russa, for whom he played in 1990 with the American League champion Athletics, McGee hit .307 in 123 games for the 1996 Cardinals. He batted .350 (14-for-40) as a pinch-hitter. McGee started in 63 games: 33 in right field, 18 in left field, nine in center field and three at first base.

Power at third

With his power stroke, Gaetti, 37, provided a run-producing upgrade at third base.

Scott Cooper, the 1995 Cardinals third baseman, had hit three home runs with 40 RBI. Gaetti in 1995 had a team-leading 35 home runs and 96 RBI with the Royals.

On Dec. 18, 1995, the Cardinals signed Gaetti to a one-year deal for close to $2 million. The Royals had offered him one year at about $1 million, according to the Kansas City Star.

“This guy will have more power and drive in more runs (than Cooper),” Jocketty said of Gaetti. “He’s a winner, a champion, a legitimate blue-collar guy.”

The Twins and Pirates also had tried to sign Gaetti. One reason he chose St. Louis was the Cardinals had been his boyhood team. He was born and raised in Centralia, Ill.

“I can’t tell you how many times I stood in the front yard, the back yard, everybody’s yard, pretending to be Bob Gibson, Tim McCarver, Mike Shannon, (Julian) Javier, (Orlando) Cepeda, (Lou) Brock,” Gaetti said.

Gaetti delivered as hoped for the 1996 Cardinals. He produced 27 doubles, 23 home runs and 80 RBI and batted .274, with 143 hits in 141 games. He started 130 games at third base and nine games at first base.

Oh, brother

Like Gaetti, Benes was a boyhood fan of the Cardinals. He was born and raised in Evansville, Ind.

On Dec. 23, 1995, Benes, 28, got a two-year, $8.1 million deal from the Cardinals, with a club option for a third year, according to the Post-Dispatch.

In 1995, Benes was a combined 11-9 with a 4.76 ERA for the Padres and Mariners. After posting a 4-7 record and 4.17 ERA with the 1995 Padres, Benes was traded to the Mariners on July 31. He was 7-2 with a 5.86 ERA for Seattle.

In 1996, Benes looked to join his younger brother, Alan, the Cardinals’ top pitching prospect, in a revamped rotation.

“St. Louis is the place I wanted to play,” Benes said. “I have a lot of admiration for the Cardinals. I grew up watching the Cardinals play and having my brother there makes it really special. I couldn’t be more happy.”

Andy Benes led the 1996 Cardinals in wins (18), starts (34) and innings pitched (230.1) and was second in strikeouts (160). Alan Benes, 24, contributed 13 wins and 131 strikeouts in 191 innings.

Aggressive bid

The Cardinals signed Gant and Andy Benes on the same day.

Gant, 30, got a five-year deal for $25 million. The Cardinals outbid the Padres, who offered Gant a three-year deal for $15 million, with an option for a fourth year.

“St. Louis and Walt Jocketty were more aggressive than other ball clubs were toward me,” Gant said.

With the 1995 Reds, Gant had a team-high 29 home runs with 88 RBI, 23 stolen bases and a .386 on-base percentage.

The Reds wanted to keep Gant, but couldn’t compete with the Cardinals’ offer. The Cardinals were bolstered in their pursuit of free agents by the December 1995 sale of the club by Anheuser-Busch to a group headed by Bill DeWitt Jr.

“I see the possibility of this team making a total 180 (degree turn) right away and that played probably the biggest role in my decision,” Gant said.

La Russa told Cardinals Magazine, “I think Ron is really a mentally and spiritually strong person. He takes a lot of pride in the competition and how he makes out with it.”

Gant said, “I’m just now maturing. I’m becoming a better hitter, a better person and better player all-round. I feel like my full potential hasn’t been unleased yet.”

In 1996, Gant had a team-high 30 home runs with 82 RBI, 13 stolen bases and a .359 on-base percentage in 122 games for the Cardinals. He started 116 games in left field.

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How Mike Matheny helped lure Matt Morris to Giants

Posted in Opponents, Pitchers on December 21, 2015| Leave a Comment »

In a quest to bolster their starting rotation for the 2006 season, the Cardinals pursued A.J. Burnett and Javier Vazquez. Only after both efforts failed did the Cardinals turn to one of their own, Matt Morris. Too late. Mike Matheny had helped woo Morris to the Giants.

matt_morris2Rejecting the Cardinals’ request to accept a hometown discount, Morris, a free agent, signed with the Giants on Dec. 13, 2005.

Matheny played a significant role in advising Morris.

“I would not discount the presence of Mike Matheny as a factor in Matt’s decision,” Barry Axelrod, Morris’ agent, told the San Francisco Chronicle. “It was not the overwhelming factor, but a factor.”

Slap in the face

As the Cardinals’ starting catcher from 2000 through 2004, Matheny caught Morris each of those seasons, including 2001 when the right-hander led the National League with 22 wins.

“Matt has a tremendous confidence with Mike and they’ve had a good experience together in the past,” Axelrod said.

Matheny became a free agent after the 2004 season. He wanted to remain with St. Louis and the Cardinals wanted to keep him. The Giants, though, made the best financial offer and Matheny accepted.

Morris, who had a 101-62 record and 3.61 ERA in eight seasons with the Cardinals, faced a situation similar to what Matheny had experienced. The Cardinals offered to keep him, but the Giants proposed a more lucrative deal.

“Early on, Matt and I talked and I knew he was going to have some decisions to make,” Matheny said to Joe Strauss of the St. Louis Post-Dispatch. “… It didn’t sound like (the Cardinals) were putting him high on their priority list. I know that’s a slap in the face. I’ve been in that same situation.”

Second-half fade

Morris, 31, was part of a 2005 Cardinals starting rotation that included Chris Carpenter, Jason Marquis, Mark Mulder and Jeff Suppan. In 31 starts for the 2005 Cardinals, Morris was 14-10 with a 4.11 ERA. He placed second on the club in strikeouts (117) but also gave up the second-most hits (209) while pitching the fifth-most innings (192.2).

After posting a 10-2 record and 3.10 ERA before the 2005 all-star break, Morris was 4-8 with a 5.32 ERA in the season’s second half. In five September starts, Morris was 0-4 with a 4.08 ERA.

Morris did start and win the Cardinals’ clincher in the 2005 NL Division Series versus the Padres. However, he was 0-1 with a 5.06 ERA in the NL Championship Series against the Astros.

Bidding game

The Cardinals’ top priority after the 2005 season was to sign A.J. Burnett, 28, who became a free agent after posting 12 wins with 198 strikeouts for the 2005 Marlins. The finalists for Burnett were the Blue Jays and Cardinals. “The Cardinals are still in this thing,” Darek Braunecker, Burnett’s agent, told the Post-Dispatch on Dec. 1, 2005.

“When I saw them going after A.J. that hard, we got it in our mind that I wasn’t going to be in their plans,” Morris said of the Cardinals. “We started exploring some other options.”

The Cardinals offered Burnett a contract with an annual value of $10 million, but wouldn’t guarantee a fifth year, the Post-Dispatch reported. Burnett accepted the Blue Jays’ offer of a five-year contract for $55 million.

Next, the Cardinals talked with the Diamondbacks about a trade for Javier Vazquez, 29, who had 11 wins with 192 strikeouts for Arizona in 2005. The proposed deal fell apart when the Diamondbacks wouldn’t agree to pay a portion of Vazquez’s salary over the next two years, according to the Post-Dispatch.

Matt matters

Morris suddenly had the Cardinals’ full attention.

“Our interest in maintaining a strong rotation brings us to Matt,” Cardinals general manager Walt Jocketty said.

The Cardinals offered Morris a two-year contract with a club option for a third. The deal would pay Morris $13 million over two years and another $7 million if the option was used for a third, according to the Post-Dispatch.

“I hope Matt would sign for less here than somewhere else,” Jocketty said. “He may not, but we’d like to have him back.”

Feeling wanted

Morris, though, was receiving interest from several teams, most especially the Rangers and Giants.

He informed the Cardinals they were out of the running. “I don’t think they were serious about signing me,” Morris said to Rick Hummel of the Post-Dispatch.

Admitting that “it’s hard to let go,” Morris added, “I think St. Louis (with its offer) made the decision a little easier.”

Morris rejected a three-year, $25 million offer from the Rangers and accepted a three-year, $27 million contract from the Giants.

At a news conference, Morris said, “I had a great run with St. Louis. They’re a class organization and they treated me great throughout my years there.”

Said Matheny of Morris: “He’s intense. He’s one of those guys you know you’re going to get everything he’s got.”

Morris, though, wasn’t the pitcher for the Giants that he had been for the Cardinals. He was 10-15 with a 4.98 ERA in 2006 and 10-11 with a 4.89 ERA in 2007 before finishing his career with the 2008 Pirates.

After losing out on Burnett, Vazquez and Morris, the Cardinals signed Sidney Ponson, who had been released by the Orioles, to join a projected 2006 starting rotation with Carpenter, Marquis, Mulder and Suppan.

 

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Why Cardinals wanted Royce Clayton as their shortstop

Posted in Hitters, Opponents, Pitchers, Trades on December 18, 2015| Leave a Comment »

(Updated March 18, 2022)

Seeking a replacement for Ozzie Smith, the Cardinals needed a shortstop who possessed exceptional fielding skills, self-confidence and diplomacy. They chose Royce Clayton.

royce_claytonOn Dec. 14, 1995, the Cardinals traded pitchers Allen Watson, Rich DeLucia and Doug Creek to the Giants for Clayton and minor-league second baseman Chris Wimmer.

The Cardinals figured they no longer could count on Smith to be their shortstop. Smith, who turned 41 in December 1995, had been limited to 41 starts during the 1995 season because of a shoulder injury.

Two free-agent shortstops _ Greg Gagne and Walt Weiss _ had been pursued by the Cardinals, but were reluctant to succeed Smith. The Cardinals also had talked with the Athletics about a trade for shortstop Mike Bordick, the St. Louis Post-Dispatch reported.

In early December 1995, the Cardinals intensified their efforts to obtain Clayton.

Heir apparent

Clayton, who turned 26 three weeks after the Cardinals acquired him, was “one of the top two or three shortstops in our league,” Cardinals general manager Walt Jocketty said.

“The Ozzie Smith Era didn’t end officially, but it might as well have,” Post-Dispatch writer Rick Hummel surmised in his report about the trade.

Jocketty said the starting shortstop would be determined during spring training. “It seemed clear, though, that the Cardinals did not acquire Clayton to be a backup,” Hummel wrote.

Post-Dispatch columnist Bernie Miklasz concluded the Cardinals “made a good trade” and urged them to declare Clayton the starter.

“The Cardinals didn’t send three pitchers to San Francisco so they could park Clayton in the dugout,” Miklasz wrote. “He’s taking over, so be straight with the fans, be straight with Ozzie. Clayton is the shortstop. That’s the obvious reality. Adults can handle it, and Ozzie will have to deal with it.”

Smith, though, had no plans to retire or accept a shift to second base. He also didn’t want to relinquish the starting shortstop spot.

Asked about manager Tony La Russa’s statement that an “open competition” would be held for the shortstop job, Smith told Hummel, “”What I’ve done over 18 years speaks for itself. But they seem to have made decisions already. Baseball is a challenge and adversity also is part of the challenge. True champions have a way of dealing with adversity. And I look at myself that way. We’ll deal with this head-on and see what happens.”

Said Clayton after the trade: “I have the utmost respect for Ozzie. I feel honored asked to be coming in after Ozzie. If he decides to stick around, it can be nothing but a positive situation.”

Ozzie fan

In 1982, when Clayton was 12, his father took him to see Smith play for the Cardinals at Dodger Stadium.

“When we left the game that night, I told my dad I wanted to play shortstop like Ozzie,” Clayton said. “God blessed me. Now, playing in the same uniform with him is like a dream.”

Clayton debuted with the Giants in 1991 and became their everyday shortstop in 1992, replacing a former Cardinal, Jose Uribe.

With the 1995 Giants, Clayton led NL shortstops in games (136), putouts (223) and assists (411). He produced 29 doubles, 58 RBI and 24 stolen bases. His batting average, though, was .244 and his on-base percentage was a measly .298. He struck out a team-high 109 times.

“Clayton is a phenomenal defensive shortstop _ maybe the best in San Francisco Giants history _ but his bat may never come around,” wrote Tim Keown of the San Francisco Chronicle.

Clayton said his 1995 batting average was low because he was under orders to focus on RBI. Keown conceded “Clayton may also benefit from a breakup with (Giants) hitting coach Bobby Bonds. The relationship hasn’t done much for either man’s career.”

Said Giants manager Dusty Baker of Clayton: “He’s going to a great manager in Tony and an outstanding batting instructor in George Hendrick. I hope the city of St. Louis gives Royce a chance to be Royce. It’s hard to follow a superstar. A lot of times, they expect to see a reincarnation of Ozzie.”

Tony tabs Clayton

As Baker predicted, Clayton clicked with Hendrick at Cardinals training camp in spring 1996. “I’ve learned more from George in spring training than I have in my whole career,” Clayton told Cardinals Magazine. “It’s really unbelievable.”

Hendrick said, “Royce is a very intelligent young man and those kinds of guys are normally very easy to work with. I don’t try to change anybody. I just try to alert them to how pitchers are getting them out and give them an approach as to what the pitchers are trying to do to them.”

At the end of spring training, Smith thought he had performed better than Clayton, but Smith was held out of the Opening Day lineup because of a hamstring injury.

La Russa started Clayton in the first six games of the 1996 season, all on the road, and gave Smith the start in the Cardinals’ home opener. Still hampered by a sore hamstring, Smith went on the 15-day disabled list after that game.

By the time Smith was activated, Clayton was established as the shortstop.

Clayton started in 111 games for the 1996 Cardinals, made 15 errors and had a fielding percentage of .972. He hit .277 with 33 stolen bases.

Smith started in 50 games for the 1996 Cardinals, made eight errors and had a fielding percentage of .969. He hit .282 with seven stolen bases.

All three pitchers acquired by the Giants in the deal for Clayton struggled in 1996. Their numbers: Watson (8-12, 4.61 ERA in 29 games), DeLucia (3-6, 5.84 ERA in 56 games) and Creek (0-2, 6.52 ERA in 63 games).

Smith retired after the 1996 season and was inducted into the National Baseball Hall of Fame in 2002.

In 1997, Clayton had a stellar season for the Cardinals. He was named an all-star, led NL shortstops in assists and hit .266 with 39 doubles, 61 RBI and 30 steals.

On July 31, 1998, Clayton and pitcher Todd Stottlemyre were traded by the Cardinals to the Rangers for third baseman Fernando Tatis, pitcher Darren Oliver and outfielder Mark Little. In three seasons with St. Louis, Clayton batted .262 with 372 hits in 373 games.

 

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Why Cardinals pounced on A’s offer for Joaquin Andujar

Posted in Executives, Hitters, Opponents, Pitchers, Trades on December 15, 2015| 4 Comments »

Heading into the 1985 winter meetings, the Cardinals were willing to trade ace Joaquin Andujar for either a left-handed starting pitcher or a first-string catcher. They found a club willing to give them both.

joaquin_andujar8On Dec. 10, 1985, the defending National League champion Cardinals dealt Andujar to the Athletics for catcher Mike Heath and pitcher Tim Conroy.

Heath, 30, was acquired to replace Darrell Porter, who had been released. Conroy, 25, was expected to compete for a spot in the Cardinals’ 1986 rotation alongside John Tudor, Danny Cox, Bob Forsch and Kurt Kepshire.

Neither Heath nor Conroy worked out the way the Cardinals had hoped and Andujar never achieved with the Athletics the success he had with St. Louis.

Behind the numbers

Though Andujar, 32, had an impressive regular season for the 1985 Cardinals _ 21-12 record with 10 complete games and 269.2 innings pitched _ his performance in the second half and in the postseason triggered concern.

For example:

_ Andujar was 1-3 with a 5.30 ERA in six September starts in 1985 and 0-2 with a 7.88 ERA in two regular-season October starts.

_ In the NL Championship Series against the Dodgers, Andujar was 0-1 with a 6.97 ERA in two starts. In the World Series versus the Royals, he made two appearances and was 0-1 with a 9.00 ERA.

_ He had a meltdown in Game 7 of the World Series, getting into a confrontation with home plate umpire Don Denkinger and being ejected. Peter Ueberroth, commissioner of baseball, suspended Andujar for the first 10 games of the 1986 season. Video at the 1:38 mark

Look the other way

At home in the Dominican Republic, Andujar told Braves shortstop Rafael Ramirez that people from Anheuser-Busch, the brewery that owned the Cardinals, called him and said he’d never pitch for the club again, columnist Peter Gammons reported in The Sporting News.

Dal Maxvill, Cardinals general manager, denied being told to trade Andujar. “There has not been interference from above,” Maxvill said to The Sporting News.

In comments about Andujar to St. Louis reporter Rick Hummel, Maxvill added, “I know he’s kind of crazy and I know he’s unusual, but you have to look the other way when the performance is there.”

In his 1987 book “White Rat: A Life in Baseball,” Cardinals manager Whitey Herzog admitted, “It’s been reported that Maxvill and I were ordered to trade Joaquin and I won’t deny that. I will say, though, that he might well have been traded anyway. The other players were tired of his griping and his bitching. It had gotten to the point where he was dividing the clubhouse.”

No deal

The White Sox approached the Cardinals and proposed a deal of left-handed starter Britt Burns for Andujar and pitcher Ricky Horton. Burns was 18-11 for the 1985 White Sox. The Cardinals, however, “backed off because they were concerned about a hip injury of which Burns complains,” Hummel reported.

The Cardinals approached the Red Sox and offered Andujar, Horton, Kepshire and reliever Jeff Lahti for left-handed starter Bruce Hurst, who was 11-13 for Boston in 1985.

The Red Sox rejected the offer because they were given “an immediate take-it-or-leave-it deadline” by the Cardinals and they “were afraid of taking on Andujar” and his problems, Gammons reported.

Headcases OK

The Athletics were seeking a proven winner for their rotation. They offered their starting catcher, Heath, and one selection from a pool of pitchers. The Cardinals chose Conroy.

To the Athletics, Andujar’s pitching trumped his image.

“There’s nothing wrong with a headcase or two _ as long as you don’t have eight,” Sandy Alderson, Athletics general manager, told the Sacramento Bee. “This was not a multi-headcase deal.”

To the San Jose Mercury News, Alderson said, “Flamboyance is not criminal.”

Herzog had advice for Athletics pitching coach Wes Stock, who had been Herzog’s teammate with the Orioles. “Whitey told me Joaquin still needs to be coddled,” Stock said. “He told me not to forget that.”

Asked his reaction to the trade, Andujar told St. Louis radio station KMOX, “I feel surprised. Like I always said, I wanted to die in St. Louis … I leave my heart in St. Louis.”

Unhappy Heath

Heath hit .250 with 13 home runs and 55 RBI for the 1985 Athletics. He caught 38 percent of runners attempting to steal.

According to The Sporting News, Heath asked to be traded. He feuded with Oakland management after being told he’d play only versus left-handed pitching in 1986.

“I felt I was an everyday player and I felt I would not be happy,” Heath said.

In a parting shot at the Athletics, Heath added, “When Mike Heath steps on the field, his No. 1 objective is to win. No. 2 is to win and No. 3 is to win. With the A’s, No. 1 was being compatible and No. 2 was winning.”

Change for Conroy

Conroy was 0-1 with a 4.26 ERA in 16 games for the 1985 Athletics. At Class AAA Tacoma that season, Conroy was 11-3 in 22 starts.

A first-round selection of the Athletics in the 1978 draft, Conroy made his major-league debut at age 18. In five seasons with the Athletics, Conroy was 10-19 with a 4.37 ERA.

“We probably pushed him too quickly,” Alderson said.

Conroy “had to get out of our organization … The mental strain had become too great,” Stock told the San Francisco Chronicle.

Said Herzog: “We’ve liked Conroy for a long time … We feel he was rushed in Oakland and was under too much pressure to succeed.”

The results

Heath hit .205 with four home runs and 25 RBI for the 1986 Cardinals. He caught 33 percent of runners attempting to steal.

On Aug. 10, 1986, the Cardinals traded Heath to the Tigers for pitcher Ken Hill and first baseman Mike Laga.

Conroy was 5-11 with a 5.23 ERA in 25 appearances for the 1986 Cardinals. He was 3-2 with a 5.53 ERA for St. Louis in 1987, his last big-league season. In two years with the Cardinals, Conroy was 8-13 with a 5.31 ERA.

Andujar was 12-7 with a 3.82 ERA in 28 appearances for the 1986 Athletics. He was 3-5 with a 6.08 ERA for Oakland in 1987. In two seasons with the Athletics, Andujar was 15-12 with a 4.46 ERA.

Previously: How Hub Kittle got Joaquin Andujar to Cardinals

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