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(Updated Sept. 28, 2019)

At the time, the Cardinals’ game against the Mets on Sept. 28, 1971, seemed of little importance. In retrospect, it was a significantly historic matchup because of the starting pitchers involved and what happened to them after the season.

In the next-to-last game of the 1971 season for both teams, attendance that Tuesday afternoon at Shea Stadium was 3,338. The Cardinals were assured of finishing in second place in the National League East Division; the Mets were battling the Cubs for third.

The starting pitchers were Steve Carlton for the Cardinals and Nolan Ryan for the Mets. What no one knew was this would be the last game each would play for his team.

In trades each team long would regret, the Mets sent Ryan to the Angels in December 1971 and the Cardinals dealt Carlton to the Phillies in February 1972.

Each pitcher would go on to enjoy a spectacular career that earned enshrinement into the National Baseball Hall of Fame. Carlton finished with 329 wins, 4,136 strikeouts and four Cy Young awards. Ryan finished with 324 wins, 5,714 strikeouts and seven no-hitters.

Their pairing on Sept. 28, 1971, hardly was viewed as a matchup of baseball giants who should have been the cornerstones of their franchises for the next decade or more.

Instead, Carlton, 27, was seen by some as an underachiever. He had 19 losses the season before. Although he had experienced a turnaround in 1971, with 19 wins heading into the game against Ryan and the Mets, he’d lost two of his previous three decisions.

Like Carlton, Ryan, 24, clearly had talent but too often disappointed. He began the 1971 season with a big-league career record of 19-24. Entering the game against Carlton and the Cardinals, Ryan had won two of his last 13 starts and had a season record of 10-13.

Ryan’s lack of command hurt him immediately against the Cardinals. He walked the first four batters _ Lou Brock, Ted Sizemore, Matty Alou and Joe Torre, forcing in a run. When Ted Simmons followed with a single to right, scoring Sizemore and Alou, manager Gil Hodges lifted Ryan.

Ryan’s final appearance as a Met resulted in five batters faced, four walks and a hit without recording an out.

“It was the most distressing day of my life,” Ryan told the St. Louis Post-Dispatch. “I never was so embarrassed.”

Said Hodges: “It seemed he was just throwing the ball because it had to be thrown.”

The Cardinals scored twice in the second inning. Carlton ignited the offense with a leadoff single. Handed a 5-0 lead, Carlton clamped down on the Mets. He pitched a seven-hitter, striking out eight, as St. Louis won, 5-2, for its 90th victory of the season. Boxscore

Carlton (20-9) became a 20-game winner for the first time in the big leagues and the first Cardinals left-hander to achieve the feat since Ray Sadecki in 1964. The complete game was Carlton’s 18th in 36 starts that season.

“There was a lot of skepticism about me before the season,” Carlton said to The Sporting News. “A lot of people didn’t think I could bounce back after last year (and the 19 losses).”

Carlton credited an effective slider with enabling him to beat the Mets.

“The Mets are like the Giants and the Reds for me _ they all wait for my fastball,” said Carlton. “My slider was good when I was warming up, so I decided to go with it.”

Ryan (10-14) was the subject of trade speculation soon after the season ended, but in an Oct. 9, 1971, story in The Sporting News headlined, “Mets Swap Ryan? ‘No Way,’ Says Gil,” Hodges denied the Mets wanted to deal the pitcher.

“We never have given any consideration to trade Nolan Ryan,” Hodges said. “You cannot give up this easily on a guy who has as much talent as he has. You would hate to give up on him and then see him develop into what he can be with some other club.”

On Dec. 10, 1971, Mets general manager Bob Scheffing traded Ryan, outfielder Leroy Stanton, pitcher Don Rose and catcher Frank Estrada to the Angels for Jim Fregosi, a shortstop whom the Mets planned to move to third base.

After the deal was made, Hodges reiterated to The Sporting News his belief Ryan had all-star potential. “When or if or how he’s going to do it, I don’t know. But he’s got ability,” Hodges said.

Fregosi hit .232 for the Mets in 1972 and was dealt to the Rangers a year later. Ryan earned 19 wins with nine shutouts, 329 strikeouts and a 2.28 ERA for the 1972 Angels.

Two months after the Mets traded Ryan, Carlton made contract demands, angering Cardinals owner Gussie Busch, who ordered general manager Bing Devine to trade Carlton.

In his book, “The Memoirs of Bing Devine,” Devine said, “Mr. Busch had a meeting with me and Dick Meyer, his right-hand man at Anheuser-Busch. And the team brain trust, if that’s what you want to call it, decided we ought to trade Carlton because we didn’t have him signed and he wanted too much money. Basically, Mr. Busch wanted him gone. I don’t want to cop a plea here, but getting rid of Carlton was not a deal that I initiated or tried to talk anybody into. It was just the relationship between Carlton and Mr. Busch.”

The Cardinals sent Carlton to the Phillies for pitcher Rick Wise on Feb. 25, 1972. Wise was 16-16 for the 1972 Cardinals. Carlton, pitching for a last-place Phillies team, was 27-10 with a 1.97 ERA, 329 strikeouts, nine shutouts and 30 complete games.

Previously: Mets messed with Steve Carlton’s sub-2.00 ERA

Two players who battled Bob Gibson in World Series competition had the most success against him in All-Star Game showdowns.

Red Sox outfielder Carl Yastrzemski and Tigers catcher Bill Freehan are the only players to get more than one hit against Gibson in the six all-star appearances made by the Cardinals pitcher.

In 11 All-Star Game innings, Gibson gave up 11 hits to nine players.

Yastrzemski was 2-for-3 against Gibson in all-star competition. He had singles in the 1967 and 1970 games, and grounded out in the 1972 game.

In the 1967 World Series, Yastrzemski hit .273 (3-for-11) against Gibson, with two singles and a double.

Like Yastrzemski, Freehan also was 2-for-3 against Gibson as an all-star. He had a single in 1965, struck out in 1967 and delivered a RBI-single in 1969.

In the 1968 World Series, Freehan hit .111 (1-for-9) and struck out five times against Gibson, but the hit (a Game 7 double) drove in a run.

Here are the players who got hits against Gibson in all-star play:

_ Tom Tresh, Yankees (double, 1962)

_ Bill Freehan, Tigers (single, 1965; single, 1969)

_ Tony Oliva, Twins (double, 1965)

_ Carl Yastrzemski, Red Sox (single, 1967; single, 1970)

_ Don Mincher, Angels (single, 1967)

_ Sal Bando, Athletics (single, 1969)

_ Willie Horton, Tigers (single, 1970)

_ Brooks Robinson, Orioles (triple, 1970)

_ Reggie Jackson, Athletics (double, 1972)

Of the nine, Yastrzemski, Robinson and Jackson, like Gibson, are enshrined in the National Baseball Hall of Fame.

Gibson earned his first all-star selection in 1962. In his book “Stranger to the Game,” Gibson expressed how important that selection was to his career: “To the surprise of many, including myself, I was named to my first National League all-star team. With that, the rehabilitation of my confidence was nearly complete … I loved the recognition _ it was bound to help me as a pitcher, I figured, by establishing my credentials in the eyes of the batters _ and soaked up the hoopla.”

In the 1965 All-Star Game, Gibson earned the save, holding the American League scoreless in the eighth and ninth innings of a 6-5 National League victory. Boxscore

The National League catcher was the Braves’ Joe Torre, who later became a teammate and friend of Gibson, but, at that time, Torre, like all opponents, was viewed as the enemy by Gibson, who never fraternized. Torre said Gibson wouldn’t speak to him during the All-Star Game.

In the clubhouse after the game, Torre offered his congratulations to Gibson, but “he didn’t acknowledge I was even in the neighborhood. … Baseball was war for him,” Torre told the St. Louis Post-Dispatch.

Gibson was 0-0 with a 3.27 ERA and 10 strikeouts as an all-star. Among his strikeout victims were Hall of Famers Harmon Killebrew of the Twins and Luis Aparicio of the White Sox, and sluggers such as Rocky Colavito of the Tigers and Tony Conigliaro of the Red Sox.

 

In a short stint as a Cardinals pitcher, Howie Nunn benefitted from a couple of timely slugging performances by Stan Musial.

Nunn spent five seasons (1954-58) as a successful pitcher in the Cardinals’ minor-league system, posting a 79-33 record (including 23-7 for Class C Fresno in 1956).

At 23, he earned a spot with the Cardinals, opening the 1959 season in the bullpen and joining a staff with fellow rookies Bob Gibson and Ernie Broglio.

A right-hander, Nunn initially struggled with the Cardinals. After eight appearances, he was 0-1 with a 6.94 ERA.

On May 6, 1959, at Philadelphia, Nunn was brought in to face the Phillies, who led, 6-4, and pitched a scoreless seventh. In the eighth, Musial led off with a home run against Ray Semproch, sparking a four-run rally. The Cardinals held on for an 8-7 victory, earning Nunn his first big-league win. Boxscore

The Cardinals were home the next night to play the Cubs. Nunn relieved in the seventh with the score tied 3-3 and shut out Chicago over three innings. In the bottom of the ninth, Musial led off with a homer, the 400th of his career, against Don Elston, giving St. Louis a 4-3 victory and delivering to Nunn his second win in two nights. Boxscore

Musial became the sixth big-league player to achieve 400 homers, joining Babe Ruth, Jimmie Foxx, Mel Ott, Lou Gehrig and Ted Williams.

“That’s a lot of home runs for a singles hitter,” Musial said to the Associated Press. “I don’t pretend to be a home run hitter.”

On May 8, 1959, Cardinals manager Solly Hemus, indicating Nunn would replace Jim Brosnan as closer, utilized the rookie for the third night in a row. With one out and the bases loaded, Nunn entered in the eighth, looking to protect a 2-1 lead for starter Gary Blaylock. Nunn walked the first batter he faced, Randy Jackson, forcing in the tying run. The Cubs won, 3-2, scoring a run off Brosnan in the 10th. Boxscore

The blown save seemed to set back Nunn. In his last five appearances for the Cardinals, Nunn yielded nine earned runs over four innings. In June, the Cardinals dealt Brosnan to the Reds and demoted Nunn to Class AAA Rochester. Nunn was 2-2 with a 7.59 ERA in 16 games for St. Louis.

At Rochester, Nunn went 8-9 with a 4.03 ERA and made unwanted headlines in September when he and outfielder Gene Green were suspended by manager Clyde King for “their condition and conduct” on a late-night team flight to Montreal. Nunn and Green apologized and were reinstated the next day.

In April 1960, the Cardinals sold Nunn’s contract to the Reds, where he was reunited with Brosnan. In 1961, Nunn was 2-1 in 24 games for a Reds team that won the National League title.

In his book about that championship season, “Pennant Race,” Brosnan wrote about his colleague and road roommate. An excerpt:

Nunn is a small, slight-built right-hander who wears glasses and has a prominent, bobbing Adam’s apple. To keep his glasses free from sweat, Nunn wears a thick white band on his forehead. He’s called “The Apache.”

Nunn, as if to compensate for his slight stature, is particularly intense in his pitching delivery. Disregarding classic, or Spalding Guide, form, Nunn throws all of himself into his pitches. His neck wobbles, his hips jerk, his elbows fly about, his front foot stomps the mound, and he stares, mouth agape, toward the plate after each pitch. Fortunately, he gets pretty good stuff on his pitches, the sight of which is not so funny to the batter…

After six appearances for the 1962 Reds, Nunn’s big-league career was finished. His career totals: 4-3 with a 5.11 ERA in 46 games.

Previously: Stan Musial’s 400th homer showed flair for dramatic

In 1977, Vern Rapp, a first-time big-league manager, got off to a rocky start with the Cardinals and never fully recovered.

Rapp, adhering to a policy of no facial hair for players, feuded with several Cardinals veterans, most notably reliever Al Hrabosky and outfielder Bake McBride, during his first season as Cardinals manager. Unable to improve his relationship with core players such as Ted Simmons and Lou Brock, Rapp was fired on April 25, 1978.

Giants want Rapp

After the Cardinals finished 72-90 in 1976, manager Red Schoendienst was fired. Wire service reports indicated the Cardinals were considering hiring Joe Altobelli to replace Schoendienst. Altobelli managed the Orioles’ Rochester farm team to an International League title in 1976.

Rapp, who managed the Expos’ Denver farm team to a division championship in 1976 and got named minor league manager of the year by The Sporting News, was reported to be the top choice of the Giants to replace manager Bill Rigney. United Press International reported Rapp would get the job because Giants owner Bob Lurie “was impressed with Rapp’s reputation as a winner, a no-nonsense field leader and a man able to relate to today’s younger players.”

The Cardinals surprised the Giants by offering their job to Rapp, who accepted. (The Giants then called Altobelli, who was in St. Louis and being offered a position in the Cardinals’ organization, and gave him the San Francisco managerial job).

St. Louis background

Rapp cited his connections to the city and the team for his decision in choosing the Cardinals instead of the Giants. Rapp, a St. Louis native, had been signed by the Cardinals as a catcher in 1946. He played in the Cardinals’ minor-league system from 1946-50 and from 1953-54.

From 1965-68, Rapp managed the Cardinals’ Class AA teams, leading Tulsa (1965) and Little Rock (1968) to Texas League championships. Among the future Cardinals he managed were pitchers Larry Jaster, Ron Willis, Wayne Granger and Jerry Reuss.

(Rapp left the Cardinals’ organization to become Class AAA manager of the Reds in 1969, joining Cincinnati general manager Bob Howsam, who had been general manager of the Cardinals when Rapp became a St. Louis minor-league manager in 1965. Rapp told the Associated Press he left the Cardinals for the Reds because “I felt stymied in Double-A.” During his tenure as Reds Class AAA manager from 1969-75, Rapp was credited with helping the careers of pitcher Gary Nolan and outfielder Ken Griffey Sr.)

After being selected to replace Schoendienst, Rapp told reporters, “This is like a dream come true.”

Conflict among Cardinals

The dream had its nightmare moments:

_ After feuding with Rapp, McBride was traded to the Phillies in June 1977.

_ Rapp suspended Hrabosky when the pitcher ignored a request to meet.

_ Later, Hrabosky ignored Rapp’s ban on facial hair and grew back his Fu Manchu moustache and beard. Team owner Gussie Busch ordered Rapp to lift the ban.

_ Rapp insulted Brock when he sent the veteran to pinch-hit, then removed him for Mike Anderson (a .221 hitter) when the opposing team changed pitchers.

_ During a team meeting, Brock urged Rapp to be less rigid in his dealings with players. Rapp told Brock, “I’ll never change,” and abruptly ended the meeting, The Sporting News reported.

Still, the 1977 Cardinals finished 83-79, improving their win total by 11 over the 1976 showing. After the season, Hrabosky was traded to the Royals.

Losing control

With Hrabosky and McBride gone and with Rapp having had a season of experience in the big leagues, it was hoped the turmoil would end in 1978. Not so. It boiled over on April 15 after the Phillies handed the Cardinals a 3-2 loss in 10 innings at St. Louis. Boxscore

Tensions were high in the clubhouse after the defeat. Catcher Ted Simmons turned on the stereo and music blasted across the room. “I was just trying to cool people off, keep ’em loose,” Simmons told The Sporting News days later.

Rapp was livid, thinking Simmons and the Cardinals were unfazed by the loss. Rapp beckoned Simmons into the manager’s office and an argument ensued. Rapp called Simmons “a loser” _ a label teammates and fans never would have associated with the hard-playing catcher.

Rapp eventually apologized. “There’s no one who has more individual capabilities of leadership than Ted Simmons,” Rapp told reporters days later. (When he was hired to manage the Cardinals, Rapp had said to The Sporting News, “Being an ex-catcher, I believe Simmons has the ability to handle the responsibility of being a leader on the field. I just want him to know that publicly.”)

Rapp’s stinging rebuke of Simmons had been heard by players _ and the friction wasn’t repairable. Days after the incident, Cardinals broadcaster Jack Buck broke the story, telling listeners about it as a way to explain the Cardinals’ poor play. With the Cardinals’ record at 6-11, general manager Bing Devine fired Rapp, citing “unrest on the ballclub” and calling the move “inevitable.”

Ken Boyer, the former Cardinals all-star third baseman, coach and minor-league manager who had left the organization after being passed over for the big-league job in favor of Rapp, was hired to replace the ousted manager.

“Things like this happen in this profession,” Rapp said to the Associated Press.

In 1979, Rapp joined the coaching staff of Expos manager Dick Williams and remained there through the 1983 season. Rapp was named manager of the Reds in 1984. In August, with Cincinnati at 51-70, Rapp was fired _ and replaced by Pete Rose.

 

In 1987, the Cardinals made a trade with the Pirates that stunned fans of both teams. Whether one believes the deal helped or hurt the Cardinals is a matter of perspective.

On April 1, 1987, the Pirates traded catcher Tony Pena, a four-time all-star, to the Cardinals for outfielder Andy Van Slyke, catcher Mike LaValliere and pitcher Mike Dunne.

The deal brought immediate results for the Cardinals. Though he had a subpar regular season, Pena helped the Cardinals win the 1987 National League East Division championship. Inspired by his first exposure to postseason baseball, Pena was a key part of St. Louis’ march to the pennant and a berth in the World Series.

After two more seasons with St. Louis, Pena became a free agent and signed with the Red Sox.

Van Slyke, LaValliere and Dunne all blossomed into top producers for the 1987 Pirates. Van Slyke and LaValliere played integral roles in helping Pittsburgh emerge from a last-place team in 1986 to win three consecutive NL East titles (1990-92).

Informed of the trade made by general managers Dal Maxvill of the Cardinals and Syd Thrift of the Pirates, Pena and Pirates manager Jim Leyland cried.

“My heart’s bleeding,” Pena said to the Associated Press. “I made my life with this ballclub.”

Said Leyland, who approved of the deal: “We’ve traded the best and most durable catcher in baseball.”

Pena, 29, was a three-time winner of the Gold Glove Award and popular with Pirates fans. In an editorial, the Pittsburgh Press wrote,

If Pirates fans could cast a mold of their prototype baseball player, it would come out looking a lot like Tony Pena. He plays baseball the way they like to see it played _ with zest, verve and abandon.

Reaction to the trade largely was negative in Pittsburgh. Wrote columnist Bruce Keidan of the Pittsburgh Post-Gazette,

Sorely in need of a starting pitcher, a first-rate shortstop and a right-handed power hitter, the Pirates conspired to give away an all-star catcher without obtaining any of the three.

Said Thrift: “How am I going to explain to my 82-year-old mother when the fans boo me?”

Adding to the despair of many Pirates fans was the reaction to the trade by the Cardinals.

“In Tony Pena, we are getting one of the premier players in the game,” Maxvill said to the Associated Press.

Added manager Whitey Herzog: “When you get a ballplayer of that caliber, you’ve done something. We are really happy. We paid a good price to get him, but it was worth it.”

The Cardinals had entered the 1986 season with Mike Heath as their starting catcher. He couldn’t hit (.205 in 65 games) and the Cardinals dealt him to the Tigers in August that season.

Herzog figured to utilize a platoon of LaValliere and Steve Lake at catcher in 1987, but the thought of having two slow-footed, light-hitting catchers concerned him. Thrift, looking to lift a team that had finished 64-98 in 1986, dangled Pena as trade bait.

“This is a move we believe will benefit the Pirates … Van Slyke has the capability and physical tools to become an outstanding, complete player,” Thrift told the Post-Gazette.

It soon became evident the trade may not have been as lopsided as initially thought.

Post-Gazette columnist John Steigerwald wrote,

Who got the better of the deal depends on which Tony Pena the Cardinals got … Chances are the Cardinals got the same two Tony Penas that have played here, the hot one and the cold one.

If you think the Pirates were robbed, it might make you feel better to know that longtime Cardinals announcer Jack Buck told me yesterday that he thinks Andy Van Slyke is the best defensive outfielder in the National League and that he is as exciting in right field as Pena is behind the plate.

In interviews immediately after the trade was made, Van Slyke and LaValliere provided insights into how they expected to contribute to the Pirates.

“I felt that this (1987) was my year to blossom,” Van Slyke told the Post-Gazette. “This was my year to do the things everybody anticipated me doing in St. Louis. But I can do it here. Sure I can.”

Said LaValliere: “I pride myself an awful lot on my defense … That’s probably my strongest point _ working with my pitchers … With the Cardinals, I knew who I had to kick in the butt and who I had to burp. I’ll have a crash course here.”

Pirates players bought into the trade. Said outfielder Mike Diaz: “The team isn’t made up of one player … We got two starters (Van Slyke and LaValliere) for the price of one.”

In retrospect, the Pirates got three starters for the price of one.

Dunne, 24, earned a spot in the rotation of the 1987 Pirates, posting a 13-6 record and 3.03 ERA in 23 games.

LaValliere, 27, earned a Gold Glove Award in 1987, finishing second in the NL in fielding among catchers, with a .992 percentage. He went on to a seven-year career with Pittsburgh.

Van Slyke, 27, opened the 1987 season in right field for Pittsburgh, with Barry Bonds in center and Bobby Bonilla in left. (During the season, Van Slyke was shifted to center, with Bonds moved to left and Bonilla to right). Van Slyke had the stellar season he expected in ’87, batting .293 with a .359 on-base percentage, 36 doubles, 11 triples, 21 home runs and 82 RBI.

In eight years with Pittsburgh, Van Slyke hit .283 with an on-base percentage of .353. He won a Gold Glove Award in five consecutive seasons (1988-92).

The Cardinals had made the deal, in part, because they believed rookie Jim Lindeman was ready to become an everyday right fielder, but he wasn’t as talented as Van Slyke. (A year later, to plug the gap in right field, the Cardinals traded their productive second baseman, Tom Herr, to the Twins for outfielder Tom Brunansky).

Pena batted .214 with 5 home runs and 44 RBI for St. Louis in 1987. He hit much better in the postseason (.381 in the NL Championship Series against the Giants, and .409 in the World Series against the Twins).

Pena was better in 1988 (.263, 10 homers, 51 RBI) and in 1989 (.259, 4 homers, 37 RBI, with an all-star berth) for St. Louis. He also ranked first in fielding among NL catchers in both seasons (.994 in ’88 and .997 in ’89).

The Cardinals career of Steve Mura was as unusual as it was short.

Unusual because Mura was successful (12 wins in 1982) yet he didn’t appear in the National League Championship Series or World Series for the Cardinals that year.

Unusual because Mura arrived in a trade that took two months to complete and he departed because of a free-agent signing that didn’t involve him or the Cardinals.

Unusual because Mura at times pitched terribly for St. Louis and other times nearly was unhittable, sometimes experiencing both extremes in consecutive starts.

Mura, a right-hander, was 12-11 with a 4.05 ERA for the ’82 Cardinals. He ranked second among Cardinals pitchers that season in complete games (7) and strikeouts (84), and third in wins (12), starts (30) and innings pitched (184.1). He also was first in walks (80).

Despite that steady use, manager Whitey Herzog preferred to start Dave LaPoint and John Stuper (along with aces Joaquin Andujar and Bob Forsch) ahead of Mura in the postseason.

Mura, a right-hander, was acquired by the Cardinals from the Padres in December 1981 in a trade for outfielder Sixto Lezcano. The deal also was supposed to include Cardinals shortstop Garry Templeton for Padres shortstop Ozzie Smith, but that part wasn’t completed until February 1982.

Though he had a 5-14 record for the 1981 Padres, Mura earned a spot in a Cardinals rotation that included Forsch, Andujar, John Martin and Andy Rincon to open the season.

Mura started the Cardinals’ 1982 home opener, but lasted just 1.1 innings, allowing 3 runs, 3 hits and 3 walks in the Pirates’ 11-7 victory. Boxscore

Five days later, April 15, Mura pitched a four-hitter against the Cubs in the Cardinals’ 6-1 victory at Wrigley Field. Chicago’s only run came on a Keith Moreland home run with two out in the ninth. Boxscore

Those kinds of up-and-down performances continued for Mura and, along with his high walk totals, contributed to Herzog’s decision not to use him in the postseason.

Mura was 0-4 with a 5.59 ERA in June and 3-0 with a 1.77 ERA in July.

He told The Sporting News a rediscovered curveball, a new cut fastball and the ditching of an ineffective slider led to his turnaround in July.

“I can’t throw the ball straight anymore,” Mura said. “The ball is taking off all over. It’s moving more than usual and I’m not used to it. But it helps me more than it hurts me. I’m getting so many more pop-ups now.”

After pitching a complete game in the Cardinals’ 12-5 victory over the Pirates at Pittsburgh on Aug. 15, Mura was 11-7 with a 3.62 ERA. Boxscore

Then he lost four of his last five decisions.

After the Cardinals won the World Series title, Mura filed for salary arbitration.

At the time, big-league baseball rules stated if a team lost a top free agent (deemed Type A) to another team, it could replace the departed player with a major-league caliber player from a compensation pool. Any big-leaguer left off a 26-player protected list by his team was eligible to be chosen from the compensation pool. (This rule was instituted after the 1981 season and lasted four years before it was erased).

The White Sox had lost free-agent outfielder Steve Kemp to the Yankees after the 1982 season. The White Sox chose Yankees pitcher Rudy May from the compensation pool. But May had a no-trade clause, voiding the deal.

Instructed to make another choice, the White Sox selected Mura, who had been left unprotected by the Cardinals.

Mura reported to spring training in 1983, expecting manager Tony La Russa and pitching coach Dave Duncan to have him in Chicago’s starting rotation. But Mura opened the season in the bullpen and his career headed into a downward spiral.

He made just six relief appearances for the 1983 White Sox and was critical of La Russa and Duncan. “I’m not doing any good throwing 5 minutes of batting practice,” Mura said to The Sporting News. “… I wish they would make up their mind and trade me or something instead of letting me rot.”

In May, the White Sox demoted Mura to Class AAA Denver. He was 3-11 with a 4.82 ERA in 19 starts for Denver. Meanwhile, La Russa and Duncan were leading the White Sox to their first American League West Division championship.

At spring training in 1984, Mura competed for the No. 5 starter spot in the White Sox rotation. La Russa told The Sporting News Mura “was much improved from last year. He showed he can pitch in the majors.” But the White Sox released him before the season began.

Mura pitched for the Phillies’ Class AAA team in Portland (Ore.) in 1984, posting a 9-4 record and 5.00 ERA. Released by the Phillies, he signed for 1985 with the Athletics. After opening the season at Class AAA Tacoma and posting a 7-5 record, Mura was called up to Oakland on July 1. In 23 games for the Athletics, including one start, Mura was 1-1 with a 4.13 ERA.

In December 1985, two months shy of his 31st birthday, Mura was released by the Athletics. His professional baseball career was finished.

Previously: Jim Kaat interview: 1982 Cardinals were most close-knit club