Deep into his tainted pursuit of a home run record, Mark McGwire refused to heed an umpire’s repeated warnings to cease arguing a call and got ejected, prompting a dangerous outburst from some of the St. Louis spectators.
On Aug. 29, 1998, fans at Busch Memorial Stadium threw baseballs, bottles and helmets onto the field when umpire Sam Holbrook tossed McGwire for arguing a called third strike in the first inning of a game between the Braves and Cardinals.
McGwire, well aware he was the reason many had paid to attend the game, could have avoided ejection and protected the umpires from fan backlash if he had acted on any of Holbrook’s three warnings to return to the dugout and stop arguing.
When McGwire continued to rage while standing at home plate, Holbrook, a rookie umpire, banished him from the game.
Crossing a line
A crowd of 47,627 packed into Busch Stadium and thousands more tuned in to a national telecast to watch McGwire, who was in a neck-and-neck race with the Cubs’ Sammy Sosa in a bid to be first to break Roger Maris’ single-season home run mark of 61.
McGwire entered the game with a season total of 54 home runs. He eventually was the first to break Maris’ mark and finished with 70 home runs in what was trumpeted as a feel-good story that brought baseball back from the ill will of the 1994 players’ strike. Years later, McGwire admitted he cheated in pursuit of the record by using banned performance-enhancing drugs to boost his performance.
In retrospect, it’s natural to wonder whether steroids fueled McGwire’s relentless ranting at Holbrook in the game against the Braves.
McGwire, batting third in the Cardinals’ order, came to the plate with two outs in the first inning, worked the count to 3-and-2 and struck out looking against Tom Glavine.
McGwire protested vehemently to Holbrook and used his bat to make a mark in the batter’s box to indicate the pitch was out of the zone. Manager Tony La Russa ran from the dugout to the plate to protect his player. Holbrook warned La Russa to back off, but La Russa ignored him and was ejected. Holbrook asked McGwire to return to the dugout, but McGwire wouldn’t leave.
“The first ejection was La Russa,” Holbrook said to the St. Louis Post-Dispatch. “That could have ended it right there if (McGwire) had walked away.”
Holbrook said to La Russa, “Please get (McGwire) out of here. If you don’t, I’m going to have to eject him.”
La Russa tried but McGwire kept arguing.
“I warned him again,” said Holbrook, who gave McGwire a total of three warnings. “When he continued after that, that’s when I ejected him.”
Cardinals pitching coach Dave Duncan was yelling at Holbrook from the dugout and Holbrook ejected him, too.
“The furthest thing from my mind was to eject Mark McGwire,” Holbrook said. “I bent over backwards not to. I did everything I could to keep him in the game, but at some point I had to draw the line. I tried to walk away a couple of times and he still came back around and continued arguing.”
Said McGwire: “Did I cross the line? Yeah, I probably did. I probably deserved what I got.”
Justice for all
On the national telecast, broadcaster Josh Lewin said, “Do you throw Batman out of Gotham City? That’s what Sam Holbrook just did.”
Post-Dispatch columnist Bernie Miklasz wrote, “The fact that McGwire has a chance to break a home run record is irrelevant. Umpires aren’t supposed to hold players to different standards. They can’t go out of their way to protect McGwire. There should be no special treatment.”
Umpire crew chief Harry Wendelstedt said Holbrook “worked an excellent game” and McGwire “was given ample time to argue.”
“The rules have to stay the same for everybody,” Wendelstedt said.
La Russa, who disagreed with the strike call but not the ejections, said, “I’ve seen umpires get upset, but I watched Sam and he was in control.”
Dumb and dumber
Some of the fans, though, lost control and threw objects onto the field. “It was ugly there for a while,” said Braves outfielder Ryan Klesko.
In the second inning, as the barrage continued, Wendelstedt stopped the game, players scurried into the dugouts and announcements were made over the public-address system and on the scoreboard, informing fans to stop throwing objects onto the field or else a forfeit could be declared.
“For long minutes, the threat of forfeit hung heavy over Busch,” Mark Bradley of the Atlanta Constitution wrote.
Said Wendelstedt: “A forfeit is a very last resort for an umpire … but we don’t want someone to get hurt.”
The St. Louis Police Department called in 15 to 20 extra officers to keep order, the Post-Dispatch reported, and stadium security director Joe Walsh said several fans were ejected.
In addition, about 2,000 spectators departed in the second inning because McGwire no longer was in the game, according to the Atlanta Constitution.
After a 10-minute delay, fans quieted, the game resumed and the Braves went on to win, 4-3. Boxscore
“A national TV audience had to be watching and wondering whether St. Louis really is the best baseball town in America,” the Post-Dispatch opined.
Miklasz described the fan actions as “disgraceful” and added, “If you can’t control yourself, please stay away from Busch Stadium in the future because the rest of us don’t want to be injured as a result of your temporary insanity, your acts of cowardice.”
McGwire said of the fans who threw objects, “That’s wrong … We don’t need that in baseball.”
Miklasz wondered, “Is McGwire Mania officially out of control? … Have we created a monster? Or are we now the monster?”
I’d say it was a combination of ‘roid rage, the insane pressure of the record chase, and a bit of ‘let’s intimidate the rookie umpire!’
All good points.
Another factor was that opposing players always believed that Glavine and Maddox were given the outside pitch just off the corner. Umpires would give them that pitch and both pitchers would thrive on that and continue to widen the strike zone further. It was really smart of the two pitchers and completely frustrating for the hitters. LaRussa, in particular, railed against that for years.
Well said. In addition, Tony La Russa also suggested Braves catcher Javy Lopez had mastered the ability to move his mitt slightly after receiving a pitch outside the zone to make it look like a strike to an umpire.
Yeah, that always bothered me, too. Glavine and Maddox were fine pitchers, they didn’t need any mollycoddling from the umpires. Pitchers who opposed either one of those guys had a much smaller strike zone to work with.
[…] his authority and so McGwire got run. (For more details around the story, Mark Tomasik has a typically-excellent post about the incident up […]