Harry Caray built a broadcast career in St. Louis based on baseball and beer, but his relationship with the Anheuser-Busch brewery became as flat as a cup of Budweiser left outside in the summer sun.
On Oct. 9, 1969, Caray, the voice of the Cardinals for 25 years, was fired by the sponsor of the broadcasts, Anheuser-Busch.
Caray said he wasn’t told why he was fired.
Cardinals owner Gussie Busch, president of Anheuser-Busch, said the brewery’s marketing department recommended Caray’s dismissal.
In his 1989 book, “Holy Cow,” Caray scoffed at widespread speculation his departure came because he was having an affair with the wife of an Anheuser-Busch executive.
“At first, these rumors annoyed me,” Caray said. “Then they began to amuse me. They actually made me feel kind of good. I mean, let’s face it … I wore glasses as thick as the bottom of Bud bottles, and as much as I hate to say it, I was never confused with Robert Redford.”
Wild about Harry
In 1945, Caray, a St. Louis native, began broadcasting Cardinals games on radio station WIL. Griesedieck Brothers Brewery was the sponsor. Caray and former Cardinals manager Gabby Street formed the broadcast team.
Cardinals games also were broadcast on two other radio stations then. Johnny O’Hara and former Cardinals pitcher Dizzy Dean called the games on KWK. On KMOX, the broadcast team was France Laux and Ray Schmidt.
Caray’s colorful broadcasting style made him popular. In 1947, the Cardinals chose Griesedieck Brothers Brewery as the exclusive broadcast sponsor and Caray’s career soared.
In his book “That’s a Winner,” Cardinals broadcaster Jack Buck said, “In the Midwest, no announcer has been more revered or respected than Harry. He told it like he thought it was, and that’s different from telling it like it is. He never hesitated to give his opinion … He had the guts to do it. That was his style.”
In February 1953, Anheuser-Busch purchased the Cardinals and took over sponsorship of the broadcasts. Caray went from pitching Griesedieck Brothers beer to advertising Anheuser-Busch products.
Anheuser-Busch sales increased, and Caray and Gussie Busch became pals.
“Harry and Gussie Busch were close friends,” said Buck. “They used to drink and play cards at Busch’s home at Grant’s Farm.”
Said Caray: “Gussie and I rarely talked about baseball. Ours was not a business relationship. It was social.”
When Caray was struck by a car and severely injured in November 1968, Busch gave him use of a Florida beach house to recuperate during the winter. Caray made a triumphant return to the broadcast booth in the Cardinals’ 1969 opener.
Trouble brewing
A few months into the season, speculation about Caray’s job status became a hot topic in St. Louis. In August 1969, Pirates broadcaster Bob Prince told the Pittsburgh Post-Gazette he was offered a five-year contract for “excellent money” to join KMOX.
Prince decided to stay with the Pirates’ broadcast team, but Caray was worried. Gossip about Caray’s alleged womanizing was rampant, so he met with Gussie Busch to talk about it. In his book, Caray said Busch laughed and told him, “You’ve got nothing to worry about.”
In September 1969, before he went on a trip to Europe, Busch told Caray “to keep his mouth shut” about his concerns until Busch returned, Buck said.
On Sept. 20, 1969, the Cardinals, whose hopes of qualifying for the postseason were fading, played the Cubs in Chicago when a journalist informed Caray of a report saying he would be fired. During the game broadcast, Caray told his audience, “The Cardinals are about to be eliminated and apparently so am I.”
According to Buck, Busch was livid with Caray for making the remark and for disobeying his edict to stay mum.
The ax falls
On Oct. 2, 1969, before the Cardinals played their season finale at St. Louis, Caray said he approached Buck, his broadcast partner since 1954, and asked him, “Do you know something I should know?”
Caray said Buck revealed he had been asked by Anheuser-Busch publicist Al Fleishman and KMOX general manager Robert Hyland to recruit other broadcasters. In his book, Caray said he and Fleishman “had been enemies for decades” and Fleishman wanted Caray fired.
A week later, Caray was at the Cinema Bar in downtown St. Louis on a Thursday afternoon when the bartender told him he had a phone call. An Anheuser-Busch advertising executive, who knew Caray’s hangouts, was on the line. The ad man informed Caray, 55, he was fired and Buck would replace him as head of the Cardinals broadcast team.
“I’m bruised, I’m hurt and I feel badly about it,” Caray said to the Post-Dispatch.
Caray also was miffed he didn’t hear about the decision from Gussie Busch. “You’d think after 25 years they would at least call me in and talk to me face to face about this,” said Caray.
Buck said, “I had nothing to do” with the decision to fire Caray.
“I always wanted to be No. 1 on the broadcast team,” Buck told the Post-Dispatch, “but not at the expense of Harry or anyone else.”
Special order
On his way home, Caray stopped at Busch’s Grove restaurant in the suburb of Ladue _ despite its name, the restaurant wasn’t affiliated with Anheuser-Busch _ and “decided to get some revenge,” he said.
Caray ordered a Schlitz, a beer made by an Anheuser-Busch rival. The restaurant didn’t carry the brand, so the bartender went across the street to a liquor store and bought cans of Schlitz.
As news photographers and television cameramen arrived, Caray posed with a can of Schlitz in his hand and “drew applause from a large number of patrons,” the Associated Press reported.
The bartender made several runs to the liquor store to stock up on Schlitz because customers kept ordering the beer in support of Caray, according to the Associated Press.
“I thought it was funny at the time because I was angry and hurt,” Caray said. “It seemed like the right gesture to make, but now I realize it was petty.”
After former players Bill White and Elston Howard each rejected a chance to join Buck in the Cardinals booth, Jim Woods, who did Pirates games with Bob Prince, was hired to be Buck’s broadcast partner.
According to the Cincinnati Enquirer, the Reds were interested in Caray. Their general manager, Bob Howsam, was the Cardinals’ general manager from August 1964 to January 1967. “You know Harry and I are good friends,” Howsam said.
Instead, Caray joined the Athletics broadcast team in 1970. He left after one season, went to the White Sox and capped his career with the Cubs, for whom he hawked Budweiser with the line, “I’m a Cubs fan and a Bud man.” Video
St. Louis has not only been blessed with great teams, but it has also been blessed with great announcers. This includes other sports as well. Buddy Blattner, Bill Wilkerson, Dan Kelly, and I could go on. Harry had become larger than life, and as is generally the case, it could get him into trouble. In reading this piece I couldn’t help but think about my grandfather. My passion for sports came from him. Even when the Cards were bought by AB, he remained a loyal Falstaff patron!
Thanks for the Falstaff reference. That was a prominent and good beer back in the day.
I was a Harry fan and when the Cardinals fired him I was sick. I think the past is gone, Harry is passed on and I will always xonsider him my number one broadcaster. I never listen to Cardinal broadcasts anymore or buyBusch, to H with Busch.
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Thanks for commenting. Not many baseball broadcasters left who were as entertaining as Harry Caray.
Jack Buck came across as articulate, gentlemanly and decorous, which is nice, but Harry Caray was FUN. His dismissal by Mr. Busch actually helped him to his destiny. By leaving St Louis, Harry was freed from the sedateness of St Louis to reach his potential in the more profuse, expressive and open culture of Chicago for which he was a perfect fit. When Mr. Busch asked Harry to come back to St Louis a few years later, he said, probably with great satisfaction, “St. Louis was yesterday.”
Thanks for the thoughtful response, William.
I remember listening to Harry’s last game and I cried when I heard the news. Listening to Harry was like having a fried at the ball game call you up to tell you what was happening. All us kids worshiped him. Firing him for some petty revenge was as low as you could get but Harry goy his revenge in the end and became a God in Chicago.
Thanks for commenting. Well-stated. I’m glad you got to hear that final Harry Caray broadcast for the Cardinals.
Danny Mac and Jimmy baseball are so pitiful. So trying to impress rather than broadcast the game.The fans loved Harry. We can hardly tolerate these two. John Rooney a great class act. The tv crew is hurting the franchise.Did Danny mc another luncheon the other day with Mo? Oh brother! Harry would triple the viewership in one week.
Thanks for reading and for commenting, Bruce.