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Switching sides: Dizzy Dean versus the Cardinals

Posted in Games, Opponents, Pitchers on April 28, 2018| 3 Comments »

(Updated Nov. 25, 2024)

When the Cardinals saw Dizzy Dean for the first time in the 1938 regular season, he looked a lot different to them. He was wearing the uniform of the Cubs instead of the Cardinals, he was throwing sidearm instead of overhand, and his pitches were slow instead of fast.

What remained familiar, however, was his result.

On April 24, 1938, in his first appearance at Chicago’s Wrigley Field as a member of the Cubs, Dean faced the team that traded him and pitched a shutout against the Cardinals.

Relying exclusively on off-speed pitches, or, “his dipsy-do stuff,” as the Chicago Tribune described it, because of a damaged right arm, Dean limited the Cardinals to four hits and two walks in a 5-0 Cubs victory. Dean also produced a single and scored twice.

Pitching on a Sunday afternoon before 34,520 spectators, including Cardinals owner Sam Breadon, Dean “caused clouds of gloom to gather over the Cardinals” with his performance, the St. Louis Star-Times reported.

Slow and steady

With an intimidating fastball, Dean was the ace of the Cardinals’ Gashouse Gang teams of the 1930s, leading National League pitchers in strikeouts four years in a row (1932-35) and posting win totals of 30 (1934), 28 (1935) and 24 (1936) in his peak seasons.

His career skidded off course in 1937, however, when he suffered a toe injury in the All-Star Game. Rushed back into the Cardinals’ lineup before the injury healed, Dean altered his delivery to compensate for pain in his toe and damaged his arm.

The Cardinals traded him to the Cubs on April 16, 1938, three days before the season opened. On April 20, Dean made his first regular-season appearance for the Cubs, starting against the Reds at Cincinnati, and got the win, yielding two runs over six innings in a 10-4 Chicago victory.

Before his second start, against the Cardinals, Dean and catcher Gabby Hartnett devised a plan for how to pitch to them. “Gabby knows them better than I do,” Dean told United Press. “All I had to do was put the ball where he said.”

Throwing sidearm, Dean “mixed a fast curve with a slow curve and a fadeaway knuckler curve that threw the Cardinals’ batters off stride,” home plate umpire Larry Goetz told the Star-Times.

Dean threw 92 pitches and, because “he didn’t have a fastball,” relied on “changing pace on a half-speed delivery,” The Sporting News reported.

The Cardinals “dug in at the plate and swung from their heels,” according to the St. Louis Post-Dispatch. “In so doing, they helped to beat themselves.”

Said Cardinals manager Frankie Frisch: “We were too eager. We swung too hard.”

Right stuff

The Cardinals’ hits were a pair of doubles by Terry Moore and a single each by Enos Slaughter and pitcher Max Macon.

Twice, the Cardinals had two runners on the bases, but Dean escaped unscathed.

In the second inning, with Johnny Mize on third, Moore on second and two outs, Dean got Mickey Owen to fly out to left on a 3-and-2 pitch.

In the sixth, Dean retired the first two batters before Slaughter singled and Pepper Martin walked. With Mize, a power threat, at the plate, Cubs manager Charlie Grimm had Charlie Root loosen in the bullpen.

Pitching knuckle-curves away from Mize, Dean worked the count to 1-and-2. His next pitch, described by the Post-Dispatch as a “firecracker curve,” was his fastest. Mize swung at it and popped out to third.

After retiring Mize for the last out in the ninth, Dean was swarmed by teammates. “They whacked him on the back, shook his hands and jostled him into a daze,” the Tribune reported. Hartnett and shortstop Tony Lazzeri wanted to lift Dean onto their shoulders and carry him off the field, the Star-Times observed, but Dean shook them off. Boxscore

Smart guy

Dean finished his gem in one hour, 38 minutes.

“One of the smartest pitched games I have ever seen,” said Goetz. “His control was his best asset.”

When the final was posted on the scoreboard at Sportsman’s Park in St. Louis, where 11,041 had gathered to watch the Browns play the White Sox, the crowd roared its approval in support of Dean.

Surrounded by reporters and photographers in the Wrigley Field locker room, Dean said, “I’m sure glad to get over that one. That was the game I was really worried about.”

About 5,000 fans waited in a runway outside the clubhouse to applaud Dean. “Police had to be summoned to make a path for the great man to leave the park,” the Post-Dispatch reported.

Though Dean said his arm was fine, it wasn’t. He didn’t pitch from May 4 through July 16 because of arm soreness. When he did pitch, he was effective. Dean produced a 7-1 record and 1.81 ERA in 13 appearances for the 1938 Cubs, who won the National League pennant. He started Game 2 of the World Series against the Yankees, but was the losing pitcher.

Dean, who pitched for the Cubs from 1938-41, went on to make eight career appearances against the Cardinals, but the shutout he pitched was his only win against them. Dean’s career record versus the Cardinals: 1-4 with a 5.58 ERA.

Though Dean’s pitching skills diminished while with the Cubs, his competitiveness never waned.

In the Book “Voices From Cooperstown,” Cubs second baseman Billy Herman told of the time during spring training with the Cubs when Dean used “sleight of hand” with two coins to win several bottles of rare whiskey in a bar bet.

“He kept one bottle and gave the rest away,” Herman said. “He never even wanted them. He just wanted to win. That was Diz. Cheat you on the golf course, tee them up in the rough, he’d do anything in the world _ just to win. He’d cheat you out of 50 cents in a card game and then take you out and spend $100 on you. Didn’t care about money _ he just wanted to win.”

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Dodgers, Cardinals discussed deal for Duke Snider

Posted in Games, Hitters, Opponents on April 24, 2018| 3 Comments »

(Updated July 22, 2020)

Knowing Duke Snider wasn’t enamored with the new home of the Dodgers, the Cardinals made a bid to acquire him, but the price was deemed too high.

On April 25, 1958, the Cardinals played the Dodgers in Los Angeles for the first time in the regular season. The Dodgers left Brooklyn after 1957 and relocated to the Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum while waiting for Dodger Stadium to be built.

Snider, a left-handed pull hitter who thrived at Ebbets Field in Brooklyn, was frustrated by the dimensions of the Coliseum. The distance from home plate to the fence in right-center was 440 feet and it was 390 feet from home plate to straightaway right. Snider found drives hit to right that would have been home runs at Ebbets Field were outs at the Coliseum.

The Coliseum was much friendlier to right-handed pull hitters, with a distance of 251 feet down the line from home plate to the left field fence. Though a screen stretching 42 feet high and 140 feet long was erected along the left field wall, hitters reached the seats with routine fly balls.

Musial as mentor

Snider, the Dodgers’ highest-paid player at $42,000, was batting .231 with one home run when the Cardinals arrived in Los Angeles for the first time in 1958. A gimpy left knee was bothering him and he was being booed by hometown crowds who expected the outfielder to hit with the kind of power he displayed in Brooklyn.

When asked about his knee, Snider replied to the Los Angeles Times, “It hurts like the dickens.”

Asked about the booing, Snider said, “I’m used to it and I expect it when I’m not going good. I’d boo, too. I’m supposed to be a hitter, a long ball hitter. When I don’t hit, the fans certainly are entitled to boo.”

Before the opening game of the series with the Cardinals, Snider and his St. Louis counterpart, left-handed hitter Stan Musial, met at the batting cage, and Musial tried to console him. In his book “Stan Musial: The Man’s Own Story,” Musial recalled the conversation. “You can’t let this thing throw you,” Musial told Snider. “You can’t beat a park like this, so join it.”

In the game that night, Musial practiced what he preached. He produced a double and three singles in four at-bats against a left-hander, Fred Kipp, and raised his batting average for the season to .533 in nine games.

Snider was 0-for-4, but the Dodgers won, 5-3, Boxscore

In the St. Louis Post-Dispatch, Bob Broeg wrote, “If the Cardinals can’t win with Stan Musial hitting as though he had invented the game, what’s going to happen to the Redbirds when the man cools off to _ oh, say, a simple .400?”

High stakes

The game, however, was overshadowed by Broeg’s Post-Dispatch exclusive, reporting how the Cardinals discussed with the Dodgers a proposed trade involving Snider.

According to Broeg, Dodgers general manager Buzzie Bavasi offered Snider to the Cardinals for third baseman Ken Boyer and outfielder Wally Moon. Though Cardinals general manager Bing Devine wanted Snider, whose power stroke was suited for St. Louis’ ballpark, he thought Bavasi was asking too much in return.

Cardinals manager Fred Hutchinson said, “Sure, we’d like to have Snider. He’s not hitting in this heartbreak park (the Coliseum), but he’d rattle that fence at Busch Stadium. Still, he’s damaged goods _ with that operated-on left knee _ and we wouldn’t give Boyer for him, let alone both Boyer and Moon. Besides, (at 31) he’s nearly five years older than Kenny.”

Asked by the Los Angeles Times about the Post-Dispatch scoop on the proposed Snider deal, Bavasi said, “Somebody’s been smoking the wrong stuff.”

According to the Times, Bavasi said he and Devine were being facetious when they talked about a deal involving Snider, Boyer and Moon. The Times said Devine wanted Snider, “but realizes that the chances of getting him are as remote as northeastern Nepal.”

Devine continued to shop for a left-handed hitter and admitted discussing an offer with the Reds for either of their catchers, Ed Bailey or Smoky Burgess.

The Sporting News, meanwhile, acknowledged the Cardinals’ interest in Snider was sincere, telling its readers, “The Cardinals appeared unwilling to give up Boyer, Moon and others as requested by Los Angeles for Duke Snider.”

Snider snapped out of his slump and batted .312 for the 1958 Dodgers, but his 15 home runs were far below the 40 or more he hit in each of the previous five seasons. Musial, 37, hit .337 in 1958, placing third in the National League behind Richie Ashburn of the Phillies (.350) and Willie Mays of the Giants (.347).

After the 1958 season, the Cardinals traded Moon and pitcher Phil Paine to the Dodgers for outfielder Gino Cimoli.

Seven years later, in March 1965, Joe Becker, who joined the Cardinals’ coaching staff after serving as a Dodgers coach, said the Cardinals in 1958 tried to trade Ken Boyer and pitcher Larry Jackson to the Dodgers for Duke Snider and pitcher Roger Craig, but the deal fell through, the Dayton Daily News reported.

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How Cardinals helped former foe Pete Mikkelsen

Posted in Games, Pitchers, Trades on April 21, 2018| Leave a Comment »

Pete Mikkelsen pitched against the Cardinals in a World Series and, four years later, helped them return to another while revitalizing his career.

On April 22, 1968, in a trade involving four pitchers, the Cubs sent Mikkelsen and Dave Dowling to the Cardinals for Jack Lamabe and Ron Piche.

Mikkelsen, who was a rookie for the Yankees in 1964 when they played the Cardinals in the World Series, appeared in five games for the 1968 Cardinals, who won the National League pennant and advanced to the World Series against the Tigers.

Though Mikkelsen spent most of the 1968 season with the Cardinals’ minor-league Tulsa Oilers affiliate, it turned around his career. Placed in the starting rotation by Tulsa manager Warren Spahn, Mikkelsen developed an effective palmball, a pitch that helped him return to the major leagues in 1969 with the Dodgers and launched him into a successful rebirth as a reliever.

Turnaround in Tulsa

After posting a 7-4 record with 12 saves for the American League champion Yankees in 1964, Mikkelsen appeared in four games for them against the Cardinals in the World Series. He was the losing pitcher in Game 5, yielding a three-run home run to Tim McCarver in the 10th inning. Boxscore

Traded by the Yankees to the Pirates for pitcher Bob Friend in December 1965, Mikkelsen, a right-hander, made 71 appearances for Pittsburgh in 1966 and was 9-8 with 14 saves. In May 1967, Mikkelsen injured his back in a car accident, lost his effectiveness and was claimed on waivers by the Cubs in August.

Mikkelsen opened the 1968 season as a Cubs reliever, but allowed home runs in each of his first three appearances and fell out of favor with manager Leo Durocher.

When the Cardinals acquired him, they assigned Mikkelsen, 28, to Tulsa. On May 5, he made his first start in three years and pitched a five-hit shutout. After posting a 6-2 record and 1.36 ERA for Tulsa, Mikkelsen was promoted to the Cardinals on June 10, 1968.

Short stay

The Cardinals wanted Mikkelsen for their bullpen. He made his Cardinals debut on June 12, 1968, against the Braves in Atlanta and pitched 1.2 scoreless innings in relief of starter Nelson Briles. Boxscore

Mikkelsen’s most impressive outing for the Cardinals came on June 23, 1968, in the first game of a doubleheader against the Braves at St. Louis. Briles started, faced five batters and was lifted without recording an out. Mikkelsen relieved and pitched eight innings, allowing one unearned run and three hits. He also committed two errors. “The fans cheered derisively for Mikkelsen when he fielded a ball cleanly,” the Post-Dispatch reported. Said Mikkelsen: “I never had been cheered by so many people just for making a catch.” Boxscore

When pitcher Dick Hughes came off the disabled list on June 30, the Cardinals returned Mikkelsen to Tulsa, even though he’d yielded only two earned runs in 16 innings (1.12 ERA).

Championship caliber

Back with the Oilers, Mikkelsen was returned to the starting rotation by Spahn. Using the palmball, Mikkelsen pitched like an ace. “I do not have the greatest fastball and I do not have the great curve,” Mikkelsen told the Los Angeles Times. “I have to have something different … My palmball really started doing things.”

Mikkelsen finished with a 16-4 record and 1.91 ERA for Tulsa. He had three shutouts among his 12 complete games. Tulsa won the Pacific Coast League title and Spahn credited Mikkelsen and outfielder Gary Geiger for supplying leadership, The Sporting News reported.

“Mikkelsen has certainly earned another major-league opportunity,” Spahn said.

In October 1968, the Cardinals traded Mikkelsen to the Dodgers for pitcher Jim Ellis. Two Dodgers right-handed relievers, Mudcat Grant and Jack Billingham, were taken by the Expos in the expansion draft and Mikkelsen was acquired to help fill those gaps.

“God didn’t mean for me to be a star,” Mikkelsen said. “I guess He just meant for me to pitch. I am resigned to that fact now. I thought it wasn’t so a few years ago.”

Mikkelsen spent four years (1969-72) with the Dodgers and was 24-17 with 20 saves. In nine big-league seasons, Mikkelsen was 45-40 with 48 saves.

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Stan Musial, Ty Cobb: A San Francisco treat

Posted in Games, Hitters, Opponents on April 18, 2018| 4 Comments »

(Updated April 22, 2020)

Displaying mutual respect, Ty Cobb and Stan Musial met on the field before the first regular-season game between the Giants and Cardinals in San Francisco.

On April 22, 1958, the Cardinals played at Seals Stadium for the first time since the Giants moved from New York.

Cobb, 71, a resident of Atherton, Calif., went to the game to see Musial, 37, who was in the lineup for his first West Coast regular-season game.

Like Musial, Cobb batted left-handed. Cobb played for 24 years (1905-28) in the American League and retired as baseball’s career hits leader. Cobb and Musial rank first and second all-time in career hits among left-handed batters. The top four in career hits among all batters are switch-hitter Pete Rose (4,256), Cobb (4,189), right-handed Hank Aaron (3,771) and Musial (3,630).

Cobb, dressed in coat and hat and described by the St. Louis Post-Dispatch as “tall and sharp-eyed,” went onto the field during pre-game warmups and chatted with Musial. Their conversation continued in the dugout before Cobb took a seat in the stands to watch the game.

Musial, batting third and playing first base, produced a double and two singles in five at-bats, scored twice and drove in a run. Cobb admired how Musial scored from second on Gene Green’s line-drive single to left.

In comments published by The Sporting News, Cobb said of Musial, “He showed me that his legs are still good. That’s the life of a ballplayer _ his legs. I’ve always contended Joe DiMaggio could have lasted five years longer had he used his legs more in the winter.

“Musial’s speed impressed me,” Cobb said. “Too many long ball hitters today think they’re paid only to hit homers. Musial always hits his share of them, but he also fields and runs the bases. Stan is of the stripe who played in my time. There are too few of them today.”

Drawing a crowd

Musial and his road roommate, Del Ennis, sparked St. Louis to a 7-5 victory in the first Cardinals regular-season game at San Francisco. Ennis, a left fielder who batted cleanup, hit a two-run home run against Giants starter Johnny Antonelli in the first inning and a RBI-single off Al Worthington in the seventh.

The game drew a near sellout crowd of 22,786 to Seals Stadium (capacity 22,900) on a Tuesday night, and many were there to see Musial. “San Franciscans began to line up as early as noon for the 4,000 unreserved seats,” the Post-Dispatch reported. “Approximately 1,000 reportedly were turned away when the general admission and bleacher tickets were exhausted.”

Among retired Cardinals players who visited the clubhouse were Taylor Douthit and Tommy Glaviano. Musial and a former teammate, Hank Sauer of the Giants, posed together for photographers before the game. Both wore uniforms with the No. 6.

“Musial got by far the largest hand of the night when he batted,” the Post-Dispatch reported.

According to the San Francisco Examiner, the fans cheered for Musial “just as lustily as they applauded their own Willie Mays. The crowd enjoyed Musial and gave him repeated ovations, even during batting practice.”

Said Musial: “I never thought I’d play long enough to be in the majors when the big leagues went to the Coast, but it’s quite a thrill. Personally, I’ll miss New York _ wish we could go there, too.”

Opposite field swing

With the wind blowing in from right field to home plate, Musial decided not to try pulling pitches. His singles were hit to center and his double, which produced a run against Mike McCormick, was slashed along the left-field line.

In his book “Stan Musial: The Man’s Own Story,” Musial said of Seals Stadium, “I found that the trade winds made it tough (to bat) for a left-hander … and served as an anchor on drives smashed to right.”

Willie Mays and Orlando Cepeda each had three hits for San Francisco, but the Giants stranded 13 base runners. Boxscore

After winning the series opener, the Cardinals lost the next two games when the Giants came from behind in the ninth innings of both.

In two seasons at Seals Stadium before the Giants moved to Candlestick Park in 1960, Musial batted .294, with 20 hits and 11 walks in 20 games.

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Why Cardinals took a chance on Carl Scheib

Posted in Games, Pitchers, Trades on April 15, 2018| Leave a Comment »

Desperate for pitching, the 1943 Athletics turned to Carl Scheib, a 16-year-old with a strong arm. Eleven years later, the 1954 Cardinals, desperate for pitching, took a chance on Scheib, a 27-year-old with a damaged arm.

Scheib finished his major-league career with the Cardinals after a brief, unsuccessful stint with them.

The Cardinals’ pitching in 1954 was so bad they were willing to try just about anything to give the staff a boost. On May 7, 1954, in a creative cash transaction, the Cardinals acquired Scheib from the Athletics on a conditional basis. The Cardinals agreed to give Scheib a look in exchange for a small amount of cash to the Athletics. If the Cardinals kept Scheib for 30 days, they would increase the amount of compensation to the Athletics.

Teen-age wasteland

Scheib, born Jan. 1, 1927, became the youngest player to appear in an American League game when he debuted with the Athletics in the ninth inning of the second game of a doubleheader against the Yankees on Sept. 6, 1943. Boxscore

The 1943 Athletics had the worst pitching staff (4.05 ERA) in the league and the team, managed by Connie Mack, finished in last place at 49-105.

A year later, on June 10, 1944, Joe Nuxhall, 15, became the youngest player to appear in a major-league game when he debuted with the Reds in the ninth inning against the Cardinals.

Scheib pitched for the Athletics from 1943-45 and from 1947-54. His best season was 1948 when he had a 14-8 record and 3.94 ERA with 15 complete games. He also experienced two particularly dreadful seasons in 1950 (3-10 record, 7.22 ERA) and 1951 (1-12, 4.47).

Bargain shopping

When Scheib got to spring training in 1954, it was evident to the Athletics he was experiencing weakness in his right shoulder, according to a biography by the Society for American Baseball Research. After making his final spring training appearance, Scheib didn’t appear in another game for more than a month until given a regular-season start against the White Sox on May 3, 1954. Scheib yielded five runs in two innings and took the loss. Boxscore

Four days later, on May 7, 1954, the Cardinals made the conditional deal to land Scheib.

Cardinals pitchers gave up 34 runs in their last three games prior to acquiring Scheib. The staff would finish the 1954 season with a 4.50 ERA. Their relievers formed the worst bullpen in franchise history.

Cardinals manager Eddie Stanky said Scheib was “the best we could do because we couldn’t get a big-name pitcher without giving up too much playing strength in return.”

Two days after the deal was made, Scheib reported to the Cardinals in Cincinnati and threw pitches to coach Johnny Riddle while Stanky watched. Scheib “showed speed, a sweeping curve and promising knuckler,” the St. Louis Post-Dispatch reported.

Said Reds manager Birdie Tebbetts, a former American League catcher who had faced Scheib often: “Don’t worry about his record. He was with a poor ball club over there. If waivers had been asked on him, I’d have claimed him.”

Short stay

Scheib made his first Cardinals appearance in a start against the Phillies in the second game of a doubleheader on May 16, 1954, at Philadelphia. He struck out the first two batters, but gave up five runs, including back-to-back home runs by Johnny Wyrostek and Del Ennis, in two innings and was the losing pitcher. Boxscore

Cardinals general manager Dick Meyer said catcher Del Rice “didn’t think Scheib was as bad as those five early runs would indicate.”

Scheib was used twice in relief by the Cardinals, pitching two scoreless innings against the Reds on May 22 and yielding a home run to Cubs catcher Joe Garagiola in a stint that lasted two-thirds of an inning on May 24.

By then, the Cardinals decided Scheib wasn’t effective enough to pay additional compensation to the Athletics. On May 27, they returned Scheib to the Athletics. Two days later, the Athletics asked waivers on Scheib for the purpose of giving him an unconditional release.

Unclaimed and free to make his own deal, Scheib signed with the Portland Beavers of the Pacific Coast League. He spent two years (1954-55) with Portland and two more (1956-57) with the San Antonio Missions, managed by future Cardinals coach Joe Schultz, of the Texas League before ending his playing career.

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How Bob Pettit brought a championship to St. Louis

Posted in Games on April 12, 2018| 13 Comments »

(Updated Aug. 2, 2022)

In a feat that ranks as the St. Louis basketball equivalent of the World Series heroics performed by Cardinals such as Grover Cleveland Alexander, Enos Slaughter, Bob Gibson and David Freese, Bob Pettit lifted the Hawks onto his broad shoulders and carried them to a NBA championship.

On April 12, 1958, Pettit scored 50 points and grabbed 19 rebounds, leading the St. Louis Hawks to a 110-109 victory over the Boston Celtics in Game 6 of the NBA Finals. The triumph was the Hawks’ fourth in the best-of-seven series and gave the franchise its first and only NBA title.

Pettit, a 6-foot-9 power forward in his fourth NBA season, scored 19 of the Hawks’ last 21 points in the championship clincher. His final basket made the difference in the outcome.

Hot ticket

Until the Hawks relocated from Milwaukee to St. Louis in 1955, the baseball Cardinals were the only big-league professional sports franchise in town. There was no NHL team and no NFL team in St. Louis then, and the American League Browns had moved to Baltimore in 1954.

The Hawks reached the NBA Finals against the Celtics in 1957, but Boston won four of seven games. The same teams came back for a rematch in 1958.

The Hawks’ first three victories in the 1958 NBA Finals were by margins of two points (104-102 in Game 1), three points (111-108 in Game 3) and two points (102-100 in Game 5).

Game 6 was played at St. Louis’ Kiel Auditorium and drew 10,216. Police arrested scalpers who offered a $2.50 ticket for $5, the St. Louis Post-Dispatch reported.

The Hawks, coached by Alex Hannum, started a lineup of guards Slater Martin and Jack McMahon, forwards Pettit and Cliff Hagan, and center Ed Macauley, a St. Louis native who’d been a standout at St. Louis University.

The Celtics, coached by Red Auerbach, had guards Bob Cousy and Bill Sharman, forwards Frank Ramsey and Tommy Heinsohn and center Bill Russell.

Down to the wire

In what Harold Flachsbart of the Post-Dispatch described as a “tension-packed playoff battle,” the Hawks relied heavily on Pettit and Hagan (15 points, six rebounds), while the Celtics were led by Sharman (26 points), Heinsohn (23 points) and Cousy (15 points, nine assists).

Pettit, a former Louisiana State University standout, was “uncanny with jump shots, under-the-basket twisters and sometimes drove in for layups with his long legs covering lots of space in spurts of speed,” the Post-Dispatch reported.

Russell, who got into early foul trouble, was limited to 20 minutes of playing time, but he was in the game during the fourth quarter and assigned to guard Pettit.

According to the Post-Dispatch, Pettit “out-jumped, on numerous occasions, Boston’s great defensive star, Bill Russell, who played despite an ankle injury that hobbled him.”

The Hawks never trailed in the final five minutes of the game, but the Celtics got within a point three times in the last two minutes.

With 16 seconds remaining and the Hawks ahead by a point, Pettit tapped in a missed shot by Martin, giving St. Louis a 110-107 lead. Looking to avoid a foul, the Hawks let Sharman score an uncontested layup, narrowing the lead to one with nine seconds left, and Martin ran out the clock with a deft display of dribbling. Boxscore and video

One and done

When the buzzer sounded, ending the game, “the St. Louis players jumped into each other’s arms, received kisses from women spectators and back-pounding from male rooters,” the Post-Dispatch reported. Pettit was carried by teammates into the locker room, according to the Associated Press.

Pettit, who averaged 29.3 points and 17 rebounds a game in the series, said of the triumph, “It wasn’t me _ it was the team. I’m so happy to be with this group.”

(In 1998, on the 40th anniversary of the title, Macauley told Tom Wheatley of the Post-Dispatch, “Bob Pettit may have put on the greatest individual performance in the history of sports.” Pettit said, “It was a talented group, but it was a very, very closely knit group. It was a very unselfish ballclub.”)

The total playoff payout to the champion Hawks was $23,000, according to the Post-Dispatch. The players voted to divide the amount into 11 shares, or $2,289 per share. Hannum and nine players received full shares, and the other share was split between the trainer and two players who were there part of the season.

The championship by the Hawks was the first in a major-league sport for a St. Louis team since 1946 when the Cardinals beat the Red Sox in the World Series.

St. Louis remained a NBA town until 1968, when the Hawks moved to Atlanta, but the franchise never won another NBA championship.

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