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(Updated Nov. 20, 2024)

Stan Musial, the greatest Cardinals player, rates the Cleveland Indians’ Bob Feller as the greatest pitcher of his time.

In his book “Stan Musial: The Man’s Own Story,” Musial said of Feller, “I hit against Feller only in exhibition games, but I’d say he probably was the greatest pitcher of our era. He had blinding speed, later developed a great curveball and finally a good slider. Feller took baseball most seriously and was one of the first players I knew who punished himself physically with exercises, recognizing the need for prime conditioning.”

As a youth in Iowa, Feller’s favorite player was another Cardinal, Rogers Hornsby.

In the book “Voices From Cooperstown,” Feller told author Anthony J. Connor, “My first glove was a Rogers Hornsby glove, the old three-fingered glove. Used it for years. Every two years, I’d buy a new one … Hornsby was my first idol … I even took up second base as my first position because that was where he played.”

(In the only regular-season matchup against Feller, on April 24, 1937, Hornsby, then with the Browns, drew a bases-loaded walk, struck out and reached on an error by the third baseman. Hornsby was 41 and Feller was 18. Boxscore)

Feller began his Hall of Fame career with the Indians in 1936 when he was 17. “I signed for one dollar and an autographed baseball,” Feller recalled to Anthony J. Connor. “I’m glad I didn’t receive a big bonus. I believe you should get paid after you do your job, not before. I was very confident that I’d make good.”

Feller pitched until 1941, served in World War II, resumed his playing career in 1945 and retired after the 1956 season with 266 wins. He led the American League in strikeouts seven times.

Musial began his Hall of Fame career with the Cardinals in 1941, played through 1944, served in the Navy in 1945, resumed his playing career in 1946 and retired after the 1963 season.

Fact vs. myth

Before big-league baseball integrated in 1947, barnstorming clubs of major leaguers would play stars from the Negro League during the off-season in the 1930s and 1940s.

On Sunday Oct. 5, 1941, an all-star team named for Cardinals coach Mike Gonzalez and led by Feller played an exhibition against the Kansas City Monarchs, champions of the Negro National League, at Sportsman’s Park in St. Louis.

Musial, who had made his major-league debut a few weeks before, on Sept. 17, 1941, against the visiting Boston Braves, is said to have played in that exhibition. According to the book “Musial, From Stash to Stan the Man” by James Giglio, Musial hit a home run off Satchel Paige in the exhibition. Giglio cites as his source the book “Don’t Look Back: Satchel Paige in the Shadows of Baseball.”

However, an account of the exhibition in the Oct. 9, 1941, edition of The Sporting News makes no mention of a home run by Musial. Game reports in the three St. Louis newspapers _ Globe-Democrat, Post-Dispatch and Star-Times _ don’t mention Musial either. In the book “Satch, Dizzy & Rapid Robert,” author Timothy M. Gay states, “Despite persistent claims to the contrary in books and articles over the years, Cardinals rookie Stan Musial did not play that afternoon.”

(I couldn’t find any evidence that Musial played in the game. The Globe-Democrat published a box score and Musial isn’t listed).

According to the Globe-Democrat, three Cardinals played for the all-stars: Johnny Hopp, Frank “Creepy” Crespi and Walker Cooper.

Johnny Lucadello and Johnny Wyrostek each drove in two runs for the all-stars in a 4-1 win over the Monarchs, the Globe-Democrat reported.

Feller and Paige were the starting pitchers. Feller struck out three, walked three and yielded a run on two hits in five innings. Paige, described by the Star-Times as “the Negro Dizzy Dean,” struck out four, walked two and yielded four runs on five hits in four innings.

“The magnet of a duel between Bob Feller, Cleveland fireball mound ace, vs. Satchel Paige, king of all Negro pitchers, attracted a paid crowd of 10,124 to Sportman’s Park,” The Sporting News reported. According to the “Satch, Dizzy & Rapid Robert” book, “several thousand African-American fans sat in the segregated right-field bleachers.”

Musial joins tour

Musial did play for the Bob Feller All-Stars when Feller organized a barnstorming tour in 1946. Feller and Paige were the main pitching attractions.

It was quite a boost to the tour when Feller got Musial to agree to play. Musial was the National League batting champion in 1946.

The book “Satch, Dizzy & Rapid Robert” confirms Musial joined Feller’s barnstorming squad after the 1946 World Series. Eight future Hall of Famers played on the tour. Besides Feller, Musial and Paige, the others were Bob Lemon, Phil Rizzuto, Hilton Smith, Monte Irvin and Willard Brown.

On Oct. 16, 1946, the day after the Cardinals won Game 7 of the 1946 World Series at St. Louis, Musial joined the Feller All-Stars in Los Angeles and played in the game that night. He went hitless, including 0-for-2 versus Paige, and drew a walk, according to the “Satch, Dizzy & Rapid Robert” book.

Musial stayed with the tour as it barnstormed up and down the West Coast and finished in Hawaii.

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(Updated Nov. 20, 2024)

Bob Feller pitched against major leaguers for the first time when he faced the Cardinals as a 17-year-old.

Feller is hailed as one of the great pitchers in baseball history and the Cardinals were the first big-league opponents to glimpse his greatness.

On July 6, 1936, the Cardinals played an exhibition against the Indians at Cleveland during the All-Star Game break. Interleague play didn’t exist then, so any matchup between National League and American League teams was an event.

The Indians, who signed Feller because of his fastball, wanted to test him against big-league batters and the exhibition provided an ideal opportunity.

Feller, who a month earlier completed his junior year of high school in Iowa, entered in relief of starter George Uhle in the fourth inning with the score 1-1. In his 1990 book, “Now Pitching, Bob Feller,” Feller said he wasn’t scared of facing a team he’d seen play two years earlier in the 1934 World Series at St. Louis.

“Not in my entire pitching career was I ever scared of any hitter or any situation,” Feller said.

In the book “Baseball When the Grass Was Real,” Feller told author Donald Honig, “I never had any concern about the hitters as long as I could get that ball over the plate. My only concern that day was the crowd. I’d never seen so many people before in my life.”

Cleveland manager Steve O’Neill, a former big-league catcher celebrating his 45th birthday, wanted to see Feller firsthand and decided to catch when Feller came into the game. He told the teen to just throw fastballs. Feller was flattered the manager would make such an effort.

“He wanted to give me his personal treatment because he thought I had the potential to make it big,” Feller said.

Cardinals manager Frankie Frisch intended to play second base, but after watching Feller sail a fastball over the catcher and against the backstop in warmups, he changed his mind. “I’m getting too old to get killed in the line of duty,” Frisch said, according to author Bob Broeg in the book “Memories of a Hall of Fame Sportswriter.”

Feller said to author Donald Honig, “If anybody was nervous that day, it was the Cardinals. I was very wild and had them scared half to death.”

The first batter to face Feller was Bruce Ogrodowski.

“My first pitch to Ogrodowski was a called strike, and it made something of a smacking sound as it hit O’Neill’s mitt,” Feller said. “Ogrodowski turned to O’Neill and said, ‘Let me out of here in one piece.’ He was serious and he laid the next pitch down, bunting down the third-base line.”

Third baseman Odell Hale fielded the ball and threw out Ogrodowski. “He achieved the purpose — he got out of there in one piece,” Feller said.

The next batter was Leo Durocher. According to the book “Bob Feller: Ace of the Greatest Generation,” written by John Sickels, Durocher stepped to the plate, glared at Feller and growled, “Keep the ball in the park, busher.”

One of Feller’s fastballs sailed over Durocher’s head. Another went behind his back. According to Feller, Durocher stepped out of the batter’s box and said to the plate umpire, “I feel like a clay pigeon in a shooting gallery.”

With the count at 2-and-2, Durocher went into the dugout and “pretended to hide behind the water cooler,” Feller said.

After umpires ordered him to return to the plate, Durocher struck out swinging.

The next batter, Art Garibaldi, also struck out.

“I had a big windmill windup and a habit of glancing into left field and then flashing my eyes past third base as I turned toward the plate,” Feller said. “It scared the hitters even more.”

Cleveland scored in the bottom of the fourth.

In the fifth, Feller struck out Les Munns before Terry Moore singled to left and Stu Martin walked. Attempting to rattle Feller, Frisch called for a double steal. Feller rushed the pitch and his fastball eluded O’Neill. Moore raced home, tying the score 2-2, and Martin advanced to third.

The Cardinals had two of their top veterans due up next, but Feller collected himself and struck out Pepper Martin and Rip Collins.

In the sixth, Ogrodowski led off with a double near the foul line before Feller struck out Durocher, Charlie Gelbert and Munns.

Impressed, O’Neill lifted Feller. In three innings, eight of the nine outs he recorded were strikeouts. Cleveland won, 7-6.

In the book “Voices From Cooperstown, Feller said to author Anthony J. Connor, “That day, I was as fast as I’ve ever been.”

Plate umpire Red Ormsby said Feller is “the best pitcher I have seen come into the American League in all my experience,” the St. Louis Post-Dispatch reported.

“He showed me more speed than I have ever seen uncorked by an American League pitcher,” Ormsby said. “I don’t except Walter Johnson either.”

According to the John Sickels book, a photographer asked Cardinals ace Dizzy Dean to pose with Feller afterward. “If it’s all right with him (Feller), it’s all right with me,” Dean replied. “After what he did today, he’s the guy to say.”

Feller said Dean told him, “You sure poured that ol’ pea through there today.”

Feller said “praise from Dizzy Dean was approval from the baseball gods.”

Feller’s outing convinced the Indians he was major-league ready. Two weeks later, on July 19, 1936, Feller made his big-league debut with an inning of relief against the Senators. Boxscore

It was the start of a Hall of Fame career.

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(Updated Nov. 25, 2019)

On Aug. 14, 1971, a Saturday night in Pittsburgh, Ted Simmons caught Bob Gibson’s no-hitter, produced four hits, scored three runs and drove in one in the Cardinals’ 11-0 victory. Boxscore

It was the only no-hitter in the career of the franchise’s best pitcher.

Simmons became the only catcher in franchise history to collect four hits while catching a no-hitter.

Simmons’ performance went a long way toward validating him as a quality catcher in the view of Gibson and others.

In control

Since early in his career, when he surrended a home run on a fastball he was ordered to throw by Carl Sawatski, Gibson never again let a catcher select a pitch for him.

“When I want to throw a pitch, that’s what I’m going to throw,” Gibson said in the book “Sixty Feet, Six Inches.” “If the catcher wants to fight about it, we’ll fight about it, but I’m not going to throw something I don’t want to throw.”

Regarding the pitcher and catcher relationship, Gibson said he believed the player with the most experience should “take the lead” in controlling a game. With Simmons, that meant Gibson always was in charge.

“Ted Simmons used to drive me crazy when he was a young catcher,” Gibson said. “One day he called time and came out to ask if I was giving him a hard time … I said, ‘I’m trying to win the ballgame. I don’t have the luxury of giving you a hard time.’ ”

Simmons caught 135 of Gibson’s starts. Only Tim McCarver (197) caught more. Simmons also caught 13 of Gibson’s shutouts. McCarver caught the most, 29.

“Simmons was a bright guy and he learned,” Gibson said. “It took him a while, but he caught on. As a rookie, all he thought about was hitting line drives, which he did very well. You can forgive a catcher for a lot of sins when he clears the bases with a double.”

In a June 1973 article by Bob Broeg for Baseball Digest, Simmons said, “Gibson is a picnic to catch because he works rapidly and is always around the plate with his pitches.”

In a November 2019 interview with Cardinals broadcaster Dan McLaughlin, Simmons recalled having trouble giving signs in his early encounters with Gibson.

“I was having difficulty, frankly,” Simmons said. “I’d never seen a guy pitch at that pace with such great stuff. So, trying just to get the fingers down and coordinate it throughout the game was a task for me.

“Finally, Gibson came to me and said, ‘Look, I only throw two pitches _ fastball, slider. You put down whatever you want. If I’m shaking, go to the other.’ So, if I put down fastball and he was shaking his head, I knew the pitch was going to be slider. That way, I wasn’t disrupting his pace.”

Heat is on

In his no-hitter against the Pirates _ the first in Pittsburgh since 1907 _ Gibson struck out 10 and walked three.

“He had two unhittable pitches (fastball and slider) and they couldn’t hit either one,” Simmons recalled in a 2020 interview with Stan McNeal of Cardinals Gameday Magazine.

Simmons contributed a RBI-single off Bob Johnson in the first, a double against Bob Moose in the fifth, and singles in the sixth and eighth off Bob Veale.

When Pirates slugger Willie Stargell struck out looking for the final out, Simmons raced to the mound, leaped and threw his arms around Gibson’s neck.

“That was the greatest thrill of my life, catching a no-hitter,” Simmons said to the St. Louis Post-Dispatch. “Man, he was throwing fire.”

Simmons had a premonition Gibson would get the no-hitter against the Pirates.

“Two nights ago, (teammate) Chris Zachary and I were having dinner, and I told him, ‘Gibson is going to pitch a no-hitter Saturday night,’ ” Simmons said. “I don’t know why, I just said it.”

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(Updated Nov. 17, 2019)

On Nov. 17, 2010, four days before his 90th birthday, Stan Musial got an early gift with the White House announcement that he would be awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 2011.

The greatest Cardinals player deserved the honor for many reasons. What made it extra special was the connection the award had to President John F. Kennedy.

President Harry Truman established the award in 1945 to honor exceptional World War II service. Kennedy reintroduced the award in 1963 to recognize civilian achievement.

Musial and Kennedy bonded during the 1962 All-Star Game in Washington, D.C.

Before the game, JFK summoned Musial to his box seat at D.C. Stadium. Musial reminded the president they first met in September 1959 when Senator Kennedy was campaigning in Milwaukee for the 1960 Democratic presidential nomination.

“I was standing in front of the hotel, waiting for the bus for the game,” Musial told Joe King of The Sporting News, “and a man came up to me and said, ‘You are Stan Musial and I’m glad to meet you. I’m Jack Kennedy.’

“Of course I knew him,” Musial said. “And then he said, ‘You’re too old to play ball and I’m too young to be president, but maybe we’ll fool ’em.’

“I reminded the President of that remark when I went over to visit him, and he said he thought both of us probably were doing a good job.”

Musial, 41, appearing in his 22nd All-Star Game, batted for pitcher Juan Marichal in the sixth inning and lined a single to right on a two-strike curve from Camilo Pascual. Maury Wills ran for Musial, swiped second and scored the first run of the game on Dick Groat’s single. The National League won, 3-1.

Musial, wife Lillian and daughter Janet were given a VIP tour of the White House the next day and met with Kennedy.

The president presented Musial with a PT 109 tie pin and an autographed picture.

According to a report by The Sporting News, Kennedy and Musial talked baseball. Musial was asked about his home run total and whether he would surpass Ty Cobb for the all-time hits record.

When Musial was congratulated by White House staffers for his single in the All-Star Game, he replied, “I got a bigger kick out of the handshake with the President before the game.”

Told that Kennedy applauded his hit, Musial said with a smile, “The President is my buddy. When I shook hands with him, he told the people in his party what a good job of campaigning I did for him.”

In January 1964, after his retirement, Musial was named by President Lyndon Johnson as special consultant to the President’s Council on Physical Fitness, a program started in 1956 by President Dwight Eisenhower and popularized during the term of the youthful President Kennedy.

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In his fifth big-league game, Phillies left fielder Joe Lis belted a home run against the Cardinals’ Steve Carlton.

Afterward, manager Frank Lucchesi called Lis to his office and handed him the home run ball. “This is the first of many for you, Joe,” Lucchesi said.

The prediction didn’t turn out to be quite accurate. Lis hit 32 homers in eight years (1970-77) in the majors.

But, with the way he hit against the Cardinals after his call-up to the Phillies from Class AAA in September 1970, Lucchesi wasn’t alone in forseeing big days ahead for Lis.

After his home run against Carlton on Sept. 8, 1970, at Connie Mack Stadium in Philadelphia, Boxscore Lis followed that with another big game against the Cardinals at St. Louis.

Playing left field and batting fifth, Lis went 3-for-5 with two doubles and three RBI in the Phillies’ 10-6 win on Sept. 19. His RBI-double off Frank Bertaina in the second gave Philadelphia a 1-0 lead. In the seventh, Lis smacked a two-run double off Frank Linzy. Boxscore

Lis hit .313 (5-for-16) with four RBI in five games against St. Louis that month.

He kept it up the next year, too, going 3-for-5 with a home run and two runs scored in an 8-6 Phillies win at St. Louis on April 23, 1971.

With St. Louis ahead 3-2 in the fourth, Lis doubled and scored on Don Money’s inside-the-park homer. In the eighth, Lis broke a 6-6 tie with a homer off reliever George Brunet. Boxscore

Injuries and a reputation as a below-average fielder kept Lis from becoming an everyday player. He lost the left field job to Greg Luzinski, then was sent to the Twins, where he was given a chance to replace Harmon Killebrew at first base. When that didn’t work out, Lis went to the Indians, then the Mariners.

Lis finished his career as a .233 hitter with a .332 on-base percentage. But against the Cardinals, he hit .255 with three homers, 11 walks and a .390 on-base percentage.

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One reason the Cardinals never reached the postseason during the 1970s is the trouble they had against manager Sparky Anderson’s Reds.

The Cardinals were 42-66 against the Reds in the nine seasons (1970-78) Anderson managed them. Only once in that stretch did St. Louis have a winning record against Cincinnati (7-5 in 1977).

Anderson led the Reds to two World Series titles and four National League pennants after a three-year stint as a manager in the Cardinals’ system.

Here are five of the most memorable games between the Reds and Cardinals when Anderson managed Cincinnati:

_ July 4, 1972: The Cardinals’ Scipio Spinks entered the game with a 2.33 ERA and ranked third in the NL in strikeouts, behind Steve Carlton and Tom Seaver.

On a rainy Independence Day in Cincinnati, Spinks was on first with one out when Luis Melendez doubled. Spinks, ignoring the stop sign from third-base coach Vern Benson, scored but tore ligaments in his right knee when he collided with catcher Johnny Bench. Boxscore

Spinks needed knee surgery and missed the rest of the season.

The Cardinals, 38-33 at the time, went into a tailspin. losing 10 of 13 from July 22 to Aug. 5, and finished 75-81. The Reds won the pennant.

Spinks returned in 1973, went 1-5 with a 4.89 ERA in eight starts, hurt his shoulder, and never pitched in the big leagues again.

_ July 7, 1974: The first game of a doubleheader at Cincinnati featured starting pitchers making their big-league debuts, Bob Forsch for the Cardinals and Tom Carroll for the Reds.

Forsch was good (6.2 innings, four hits, two runs); Carroll was better (seven innings, two hits, one run). The Reds won, 2-1.  Boxscore

Cesar Geronimo’s RBI-double in the second and solo home run in the seventh accounted for the Reds’ runs. Forsch said his pre-game instructions were to make sure not to walk Geronimo. He didn’t.

_ July 17, 1974: Bob Gibson struck out Geronimo to end the second inning and joined Walter Johnson as the only pitchers with 3,000 strikeouts.

Gibson was lifted after seven innings with the score 4-4. George Foster’s two-run double against Orlando Pena in the 12th gave the Reds a 6-4 victory at St. Louis. Boxscore

_ May 9, 1977: With the score 5-5 in the ninth at St. Louis, the Cardinals brought in closer Al Hrabosky. The Reds loaded the bases with no outs on a Ken Griffey single, a walk to Joe Morgan and Dan Driessen’s bunt single. Hrabosky, milking his “Mad Hungarian” act for all it was worth, then struck out George Foster, Johnny Bench and Bob Bailey.

In the 10th, the Reds threatened with two outs. Ray Knight singled and Griffey followed with a double to right. The relay throw to catcher Ted Simmons nailed Knight at the plate.

Simmons led off the bottom of the inning with a home run versus Dale Murray, giving St. Louis a 6-5 win. Boxscore

_ June 16, 1978: Tom Seaver pitched the only no-hitter of his career, beating the Cardinals, 4-0, at Cincinnati.

Seaver walked Keith Hernandez and Ken Reitz in the second. The Cardinals didn’t have another baserunner until pinch-hitter Jerry Mumphrey led off with a walk in the ninth.

Seaver, who pitched five one-hitters in his career (all with the Mets), then retired the side in order. Boxscore

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